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WordPress Hardening: 7 Ways to Harden your Website Security

Chandra Palan | ✔️Fact-checked by: Daniel Segun

April 3, 2024

WordPress Hardening: 7 Ways to Harden your Website Security

Security is one of the most important investments that should be made immediately after creating a WordPress.website As unprotected WordPress sites are usually believed to be vulnerable to attacks, hardening a WordPress website should be seen as a necessary task soon after the website is created.

Unfortunately, many ignorant WordPress users see no need to harden their website security until they become a victim of cyber-hack. Some also wait until they get popular before hardening, popularity that may not be made possible by hackers.

Table of Contents

What is WordPress Website Hardening?

WordPress hardening is the application of necessary security measures to a WordPress website to protect it from hackers.

Hardening a WordPress website requires some time and knowledge, not experience. You have the time and the knowledge is what you will be learning in this article.

Types of WordPress Vulnerabilities and Threats

Most vulnerabilities explored to wreak havoc on WordPress websites are usually the user’s faults. Here are the most threatening recent attacks on WordPress.

Brute Force Attack – Brute Force Attack involves using multiple trials and errors to guess a password correctly. The guesses are made using powerful algorithms that guess passwords according to some rules. Though difficult to execute, a Brute Force Attack has a success rate and is one of the most practiced threats in WordPress.
DDoS Attacks – Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are enhanced forms of Denial of Service (DoS) attacks that work by sending voluminous requests to the website server simultaneously. Once the server receives more requests than it could handle, it becomes slow and finally crashes.
Outdated WordPress/PHP versions – WordPress patches security vulnerabilities in new updates, which means users on the old versions are vulnerable to unpatched fixes.
SQL Injection – SQL injection is one of the worst hacks to which to fall victim. It manipulates SQL queries through a web form, such as contact forms and login forms. Although SQL injection has a low success rate, some amateur hackers still practice it, and sometimes, someone falls prey.

Benefits of WordPress Security

What are the advantages of a hardened site? When you take the right security measures on a WordPress site, here are the benefits you should expect:

Optimize Performance: Hackers never break into a website for a good reason. DDoS attacks, for example, flood a website with traffic so legitimate users have no access. With good security measures, DDoS attacks can be prevented, hence, optimum performance.
Avoid Google Penalty: Offensive content is usually published, or malicious links are injected when a website gets hacked. These may go against Google guidelines and subsequently lead to a penalty.
Protect user information: Website users trust the website owner and give out their emails. Would it be good if the web owner paid back by leaving the website unprotected and the users at great risk? Surely no.

Ways to Hardening WordPress Website Security

Hardening a WordPress website is not a five-minute task like the WordPress installation. It is a process that goes on forever. The moment one refrains from securing the website, the website is dead.

Here are the steps to be practiced while hardening a WordPress website’s security.

Update WordPress Frequently

The core WordPress and most of its themes and plugins are extremely safe and are no-go areas for hackers. However, hackers choose to find other minor vulnerabilities that they can exploit to compromise a website’s security.

A certain study discovered that outdated plugins, including the core WordPress themes and important plugins, cause 54% of all security vulnerabilities in WordPress.

This calls for frequent CMS updates, besides updating the WordPress CMS, the plugins, themes, and all installed extensions. The PHP and server must be the latest versions and extremely secure.

Use and Enforce Strong Credentials

Everyone likes to create specific, easy-to-remember passwords. These passwords are good and serve their purpose, except a hacker can easily attack them. Using Brute Force, these passwords can be cracked without much effort.

To avert the dangers of using a weak password, you must use a strong password, and other users on the site must also use strong passwords.

A plugin like “Force Strong Passwords” does this perfectly to enforce the usage of other users on the site.

Use a Web Application Firewall

A web application firewall makes it easy to identify and block out hackers before they reach a website to cause harm. It tracks IP addresses and identifiers attached to every internet-enabled device. It checks if the IP address has been formerly used for malicious purposes; if it has, access to the website will be disallowed.

The Sucuri Firewall is a popular choice for a web application firewall. Apart from filtering IPs, Sucuri Firewall also provides all-around security tips that make you spend less on other security tools that already cost a fortune.

Disallow Plugin Installations

Sometimes, users install plugins to complete an instant task without worrying or caring about the lasting effects it could have on website security.

It would be best to start by editing the config.php code or using a plugin to achieve this.

Related: Online Security Tips for Kids

Use a Secure Protocol

Using the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) makes a WordPress website more secure because every information passed over SSL has encryption.

This is important when transporting sensitive information like credit card details, usernames, and passwords over the internet. Once the SSL implementation is available on a website, it loads with HTTPS instead of HTTP. Thus making the webpage more secure.

Use Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

Enabling 2FA should be mandatory, as it is very effective in locking hackers out. 2FA involves providing other information exclusively available to the users before they have the main login access.

With 2FA enabled, even a hacker with a username and password cannot access the account. To use 2FA with WordPress, a 2FA plugin must be installed. Some popular WordPress plugins for 2FA include:

Clef
Authy
Google Authenticator
Rublon 2FA

Backup the Website Regularly

No matter how much effort is put into hardening WordPress security, you can not overestimate the importance of regular backups. A backup gives the relief. You have the assurance that you can recover all your website data safely if the website suffers from a hack.

It is very easy to back up WordPress and instructions on how it could be backed up are available on the official WordPress website. If that looks burdensome, a plugin like BackupBuddy is highly recommended.

Some plugins back up the website daily, while others must be manually configured.

Ways to Harden Your Website Security: Frequently Asked Questions

How can I harden my website security?

Here are some key website hardening strategies:

Keep Software Updated: Ensure your website’s content management system (CMS), plugins, themes, and server software are updated regularly. Updates often patch security vulnerabilities that hackers might exploit.
Use Strong Passwords and Two-Factor Authentication: Implement strong, unique passwords for all website accounts and enable two-factor authentication for an extra layer of protection.
Secure Your Server: Choose a reputable web hosting provider that prioritizes security. Regularly review and update your server configurations to address potential weaknesses.
Implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF): A WAF acts as a shield, filtering out malicious traffic and preventing common attacks like SQL injection and cross-site scripting (XSS).
Regular Backups: Maintain regular backups of your website’s data. In case of an attack, backups allow you to restore your website quickly and minimize downtime.
Secure User Accounts: Enforce strong password policies for user accounts on your website. Consider limiting login attempts to prevent brute-force attacks.
Stay Informed: Proactively stay updated on the latest website security threats and best practices.

How do I maintain website security?

Website security is an ongoing process. Here’s how to maintain a strong security posture:

Regular Security Scans: Schedule regular security scans to identify website code and configuration vulnerabilities.
Patch Management: Promptly address any vulnerabilities identified through scans by installing necessary security patches.
User Education: Educate website administrators and editors about secure coding practices and how to identify phishing attempts.
Monitor Activity Logs: Monitor your website’s activity logs for suspicious activity that might indicate a security breach.

What are the benefits of website hardening?

By hardening your website security, you can:

Reduce the Risk of Hacking: A robust security posture makes your website less vulnerable to cyberattacks.
Protect User Data: Strong security safeguards user data like contact information or login credentials.
Maintain Website Reputation: A secure website fosters trust with your visitors and protects your brand image.
Minimize Downtime and Costs: Security breaches can lead to website downtime and financial losses. Hardening your website helps prevent these disruptions.

By implementing these website hardening practices and maintaining good security hygiene, you can significantly reduce the risk of website attacks and ensure a secure online presence.

Final Words

The above steps are vital to ensure WordPress security is no match for the pain, which is if one falls victim to an attack. Many website owners assume their website is too small to fall prey to or hope never to get hacked.

However, hackers would target the easiest and not the best. Instead of hoping one never gets hacked, why not try all the steps of hardening a website’s security and get an obvious increase in security?

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7 Strange Tips For Selecting An Antivirus Program

Tips & Hacks

Marie Beaujolie | ✔️Fact-checked by: Christian Schmitz

April 3, 2024

7 Strange Tips For Selecting An Antivirus Program

Do you need tips for selecting an antivirus program for your internet-enabled device? Or are you in need of a suitable antivirus program? Here are some tips for you.

According to cybersecurity experts, using security protection tools on internet-enabled devices to mitigate cyber threats is essential.

A typical computer user often finds it difficult to select a suitable antivirus program to secure their computer. Most of the time, computer users go for the “popular” antivirus program, which may not necessarily suit them.

Certain factors need to be considered before selecting a suitable antivirus tool. This is because “suitability” is relative, as what is suitable for you may not be suitable for another.

Hence, to guide an individual’s selection choice, herein are seven tips for you. Read on!

READ ALSO: The Best Antivirus Software

Table of Contents

7 Tips For Selecting An Antivirus Program

Outlined below are some tips for selecting an antivirus program for your PC/Mac and smartphone:

System build – OS

This is the most important factor to consider when selecting an antivirus program. What is suitable for Windows PC and Mac OS may be too complex for Android smartphones.

Hence, while BitDefender is widely considered the best antivirus program for PCs, it’s not necessarily the best for Android.

For Android users, Norton and BullGuard seem to be the ideal choices, although there are other factors to consider.

EXPLORE: Full ESET Smart Security Premium Review

Consider a cross-platform antivirus program

If you have a network of devices to secure, you should consider an antivirus with cross-platform support.

Furthermore, for easier coordination, ensure you subscribe to a “multi-device” plan – to cover all devices on your network.

Luckily, most standard antivirus programs offer multiple-device support at discounted rates.

READ ALSO: Best VPN For 2023
READ ALSO: Best Antivirus For 2023

What is your budget? Don’t pay for what you can get for free

At times, the free edition is all you need. Therefore, going for the paid version only if/when needed is recommended.

Today, virtually all antivirus programs offer free services, albeit with limited features. And some of these programs offer more free features than others.

So, if you’re on a budget, go for one that offers standard features for free or one with affordable “Pro” features.

Anti-malware or antivirus programs?

There’s a difference between both programs, though they have many similarities.

Typically, an anti-malware program scans and removes malware from an infected computer. It cannot generally prevent or detect infection, which is the forte of antivirus programs.

Essentially, do NOT select an anti-malware instead of an antivirus program unless your computer is already infected. Nonetheless, an antivirus tool with a high malware-detection rate (like BitDefender) is highly recommended.

Test-run an antivirus program before paying for it

Virtually all security solutions offer free trials, enabling you to test their suitability before committing your funds. This is the standard industry practice.

Hence, ensure you test-run an antivirus (for free) before purchasing the licensed edition.

EXPLORE: Full Review of Heimdal Security – Versatile Security Suite

Don’t settle for less

Windows Defender comes pre-installed on Windows 8.1/10. However, it’s generally insufficient to protect your computer, especially from malware attacks.

Typically, what’s on offer on a standard antivirus program, like BitDefender or Norton, is not obtainable on Windows Defender. So, try to install a first-grade antivirus tool to support Windows Defender.

Don’t fall for sham marketing campaigns.

There are numerous counterfeit antivirus programs out there, most of which are, in fact, “adware injectors.” So, to be safe, go for one of the popular antivirus programs.

Furthermore, be wary of cheap marketing campaigns like “antivirus for iOS.” According to Apple, iPhones/iPads do not need antivirus protection.

You can install a free antivirus program on your iPhone/iPad. Such a program’s anti-theft feature may come in handy.

Tips For Selecting An Antivirus Program: Frequently Asked Questions

How do I choose an antivirus software?

Consider these key factors to find the best fit for your needs:

Protection Capabilities:
- Malware Detection: Ensures the antivirus effectively identifies and blocks viruses, spyware, ransomware, and other malicious software.
- Real-Time Scanning: Provides continuous protection by scanning files, emails, and websites in real time to prevent infections.
- Regular Updates: Choose a program that receives frequent updates to stay on top of the latest threats.
System Performance: Some antivirus programs can slow down your computer. Look for a balance between robust protection and minimal performance impact.
Features: Consider additional features that might be important to you, such as:
- Firewall protection to monitor incoming and outgoing network traffic.
- Phishing protection to safeguard you from deceptive emails.
- Parental controls to manage internet usage for children.
Ease of Use: The program should be user-friendly and easy to navigate, even for non-technical users.
Compatibility: Ensure the antivirus is compatible with your operating system (Windows, Mac, Android, etc.) and device specifications.
Cost: Antivirus programs range from free versions with limited features to premium versions with comprehensive protection. Consider your budget and needs.

What are the top 2 factors you should consider before purchasing antivirus software?

Protection Capabilities: Prioritize an antivirus with robust malware detection, real-time scanning, and regular updates to ensure maximum security.
System Performance: Choose a program that offers strong protection without significantly impacting your device’s speed and performance.

Why choose antivirus software?

Antivirus software acts as a shield against a vast array of online threats. It can:

Prevent malware infections that can steal your data, damage your device, or disrupt your online activity.
Block phishing attempts designed to trick you into revealing sensitive information.
Safeguard your privacy by protecting your data from unauthorized access.
Provide peace of mind by knowing your device is actively protected against evolving cyber threats.

Are free antivirus programs any good?

Free antivirus programs can offer basic protection but might lack features like real-time scanning, advanced threat detection, or technical support that premium versions provide.

What about bundled security software with my device?

Some operating systems come with basic built-in antivirus protection. While these can be a good starting point, they might not offer the same level of comprehensive security as a dedicated antivirus program.

How do I install and configure my antivirus program?

Most antivirus programs are easy to install and offer user-friendly interfaces. They often guide you through the setup process and provide default settings for optimal protection.

How do I keep my antivirus program up to date?

Most antivirus programs have automatic update features. Ensure these features are enabled to receive the latest security patches and threat definitions.

Is there anything else I can do to stay safe online besides using antivirus software?

Absolutely! Here are some additional security practices:

Practice Safe Browsing Habits: Be cautious when clicking on links or downloading files from untrusted websites.
Beware of Phishing Emails: Don’t enter personal information in emails; be wary of emails that create a sense of urgency or fear.
Use Strong Passwords and Two-Factor Authentication: Utilize complex passwords for all your online accounts and enable two-factor authentication wherever possible for an extra layer of security.
Keep Your Software Updated: Regularly update your operating system, web browser, and other software to patch vulnerabilities that hackers might exploit.

Combining a robust antivirus program with safe online habits can significantly strengthen your overall cybersecurity posture and protect yourself from a wide range of online threats.

You can check out our Deals and Special Offers page for Antivirus offers for as low as 50% OFF.

I hope you find this helpful.

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Understanding VPNs and Online Privacy

What is a VPN?

Why is Online Privacy Important?

How to Choose the Best VPN for Online Privacy

Factors to Consider when Choosing a VPN

Recommended VPN Services for Online Privacy

Setting Up a VPN for Online Privacy

Step-by-Step Guide to Setting Up a VPN

VPN Setup Tips for Optimal Privacy Protection

Benefits of Using a VPN for Online Privacy

Enhanced Security and Privacy

Bypassing Geo-Restrictions

Protecting Sensitive Data on Public Wi-Fi

Anonymous Browsing

Common Misconceptions about VPNs and Online Privacy

VPNs Provide Complete Anonymity

Free VPNs Offer the Same Level of Protection

How to Use a VPN to Protect Your Online Privacy: Frequently Asked Questions

Does a VPN protect you online?

How do I use a VPN?

How do I use a VPN secretly?

How do I use a VPN on a secure network?

Can a VPN be hacked?

Conclusion

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Steps to Subscribe for OmniWatch ID Protection

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Who Can Subscribe to OmniWatch?

Can You Cancel Your OmniWatch Subscription?

Is There an OmniWatch Free Trial?

Pros and Cons of OmniWatch Subscription

Pros

Cons

Frequently Asked Questions About OmniWatch Identity Protection Plans

How much does OmniWatch Identity Protection cost?

How do I get OmniWatch free trial?

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Bottom Line

Understanding the Importance of Website Speed

1. User Experience

2. Search Engine Rankings

3. Conversion Rates

Key Factors Affecting Website Speed on Windows Hosting

1. Server Configuration

2. Content Management System (CMS)

3. Code Optimization

4. Database Optimization

5. Content Delivery Network (CDN)

Effective Tips for Speed Optimization on Windows Hosting

1. Opt for a Dependable Hosting Provider

2. Enable HTTP/2 Protocol

3. Utilize Server-Side Caching

4. Optimize Image Delivery

5. Implement Content Compression

6. Monitor and Analyze Performance

7. Optimize DNS Lookup

8. Leverage Browser Caching

9. Enable Compression and Minification

10. Optimize Database Performance

11. Regularly Update Software and Plugins

12. Implement SSL/TLS Encryption

Conclusion

What is a Ransomware?

How to get infected with Ransomware?

Signs of Ransomware

Types of Ransomware

How to Remove Ransomware

1. Use Windows Defender

2. Perform System Restore

3. Use Automated Solutions

What is an ATM: How does it work?

What is ATM skimming?

What are some ATM Skimming devices?

1. The Skimmer