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The #1 Reason Why Organizations Skip Security

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In this post, I will show the #1 reason why organizations skip security.

Imagine you have the best recipe in the world for chocolate, and you decide to make a business out of it: you rent a place, buy the required machinery and hire the best manpower available.

You have spent all this time, money and effort, and then one day you find a problem in the main machine: under certain workload it starts to spill oil into the chocolate.

You browse the internet to see if someone else suffers from the same problem, and find some devices which eliminates the oil taste. You buy the device, but over time it cannot handle the increasing amount of oil and you buy another device which filters the chocolate.

Fast forward few years, and you are spending 20% of your budget on devices to control this oil leak which pollutes your quality chocolate. It’s a vicious circle, which demands more and more resources but will never fix the problem.

That is what's happening with data security today: every year the bar for security rises, we spend more money on the latest and greatest technology, hoping to attain a better security posture, only to find more gaps in the next audit.

A Common Mistake

It is easy for companies to fall into this vicious circle, because security is not their bread and butter; business should focus on making profit rather than on security.

Another reason is they cannot put production on hold in order to thoroughly address the problems, so they end up purchasing more and more tools, increasing costs and technical debt.

Very often it is not possible to drive such organizational changes from within the company, as it requires full collaboration from different teams, each busy focusing on their own field challenges. 

A Different Approach 

A different approach would be to hire a professional experienced with many similar use-cases who, knows the optimal path to address the problem. 

This professional can also train and educate the relevant teams on the go, and create cloture and awareness which will help avoid these recurring problems.

The Key Takeaway

Organizations should focus on their trade, and leave security to the professionals. You might say that good security infrastructure is too expensive, but trust me – bad security infrastructure is much more so.  At the end of the day, that’s what makes the business survive and trade for another day. Contact the professionals here


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How To Fix iPhone Overheating Problem: 6 Easy Steps

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Here, I will show you how to fix iPhone overheating problem in 6 easy steps.

One of the key issues with modern smartphones is never having enough storage space.

The newest iPhones do come with vast storage spaces, but for now, let’s look at how to clear some space on an iPhone for the power users with the help described below:

1. Assessing how much space you have

Before you start deleting things, it’s important to know exactly how much space you have left. Open the settings app, click General, and click iPhone storage.

From here, you can not only see how much storage is spare, but what is currently taking up the current storage. Colour-coded are elements like apps, photos, iOS, media, and system data. This will help you direct your attention to what’s causing the issues.

2. Recommendations

Under this same storage tab will be a Recommendations header. This is an automated suggestion that can be a quick way to free up space. For example, the recommendation may be to remove 500 MB of duplicated photos.

3. Deleting Apps

You can see under the same settings page above which apps are the biggest culprits for taking up space. For example, TikTok can take up a lot (apps store temporary files like cache, among other things).

You could delete this app and reinstall it, or you could find a more permanent solution and delete any apps that you do not use or need.

4. Offload App

If you don’t want to delete an app permanently but it’s taking up a lot of space, you can click Offload app. This is a temporary way of getting rid of it and freeing up space, but the documents and data will remain on the phone.

Basically, reinstalling it will mean you go back to the current situation you have now as opposed to losing certain data.

5. Managing Photos

Media and photos are often what takes up a lot of space on a phone. If you’re using an iPhone newer than the model, it’s possible to enable High-Efficiency mode. This will help reduce how much storage is used for each picture despite retaining the same image quality. Go into settings, Camera, then Formats.

It’s also worth checking that your photos are being backed up on the cloud properly. If they are, then there may be no need to keep a local copy of them.

READ ALSO: The #1 Reason Why Organizations Skip Security

6. Cache

Head to the settings app and click on Safari. There will be an option asking if you want to Clear History and Website Data. This will free up some space regarding cache, which can take up a surprising amount of resources.

Stop being a hoarder

There are many things on our iPhone that are likely very old which we no longer need. For example, old text messages.

You can head to the Settings app and click Messages, press Keep Messages and change this to 30 days or 1 year as opposed to Forever.

These kinds of settings are great because they do the hard work for you down the line, making it a passive way to stay on top of your iPhone storage.

However, you should still head to old media files manually and check that there’s nothing there you no longer need too – like a season of Game of Thrones that you may have previously downloaded for a flight.

Now, you should be able to fix iPhone overheating problem.


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What Is Zero Day Exploit? Risks And Why Is It Called Zero Day?

This post brings you a review of zero-day exploits. Herein, we'll show you its risks, detection and preventive measures, and the rationale behind the term “zero-day.”

A high level of risk is associated with zero-day exploits, with hundreds of software (and hardware) developers falling victim every year, losing millions of dollars in the process.

To get more information about this scourge, follow through this post. Read on!

What Is Zero Day Exploit: Why Is It Called Zero Day?

zero day exploit

A Zero-day exploit is a cybersecurity breach encountered less than 24 hours after discovering a leak or loophole in a program's security setup.

Hackers get wind of a security breach in a typical zero-day exploit before the developers can muster up a fix. This occurs 24 hours between the discovery (of a vulnerability) and the first cyberattack (via the vulnerable point). This sums up the rationale behind the term “zero days.” When an attack is experienced after 24 hours of leak discovery, it becomes a “one-day exploit” or “N-day exploit”.

Besides, users of software/hardware discover security flaws all the time, and where necessary, such discoveries are duly communicated to the developers, who, in turn, plug the leaks as appropriate.

However, when a hacker(s) first discovers a security flaw, an exploit is imminent. This is because developers are unaware of the vulnerability and, thus, have no system in place to prevent resulting breaches.

The question, then, is: how can developers detect zero-day exploits?

How To Detect Zero Day Exploit

How To Detect Zero Day Exploit

Unlike “N-day exploits”, which may continue after a leak has been plugged, zero-day exploit is limited to the first 24-hours. And while it's generally difficult to prevent it, developers can put specific measures in place for early detection.

In addition, intrusion detection systems like IPSes and IDSes are insufficient for exploit detection/prevention. Hence, most developers adopt the “user behavior analytics” detection system, which analyzes users' behavioral patterns. This analytical system marks out activities deemed “abnormal”, and classifies them as “risks” (of zero day exploits).

Furthermore, developers now have security pacts with prominent cyber researchers/experts. With this alliance, discovered flaws are withheld from the public and reported to appropriate quarters. This allows developers to develop a patch before hackers can exploit such vulnerabilities.

However, while significant detection systems have, thus far, recorded massive success, zero-day exploits remain a serious cybersecurity issue.

Risks Of Zero Day Exploit

Developers stand to lose a lot from zero-day exploits. Hackers can breach a software's security without the developers' knowledge. In the process, they gain access to privileged and susceptible information, which could be worth millions. Notable tech firms like Adobe and Microsoft have recently fallen victim to zero-day exploits.

READ ALSO: Is Windows Defender Enough for 2020?

Similarly, it's on record that notorious cybercrime groups like the state-backed Chinese cybercrime syndicateAPT41 – have launched several cyber attacks on some high-profile developers. As reported by FireEye, game developers could be the next target of these cyber exploits by APT41.

In a nutshell, victims run the risk of losing valuable data, money, and reputation. Hence, all efforts should be made to plug/patch leaks as soon as they are discovered.

How To Protect Against Zero-day Attacks

How To Protect Against Zero-day Attacks

Here are ways to protect your computer device against zero-day attacks:

Vulnerability Scanning

Vulnerability scanning is done to discover the holes in your security before an outsider does. The scan can be performed by your tech team or contracted to firms specializing in vulnerability scanning. Sometimes, hackers also do it to detect the vulnerability in the network.

There are two ways vulnerability scans can be done: authenticated and unauthenticated 

It is recommended that both types of scans are carried out to ensure that the software vulnerability is detected and addressed.

Be Aware Of The Latest Threats

A security patch should be developed and rolled out when vulnerabilities are discovered in software or networks. This should be done quickly, and the software upgrade should be made available as this cuts down the risk of zero-day attacks.

Kaspersky has a Kaspersky Threat Intelligence Portal, which has documented over 20 years of data on cyber-attacks, threats, and insights. Kaspersky Anti-Tached Attack Platform also helps detect threats at an early stage.

Why Do Vulnerabilities Pose Security Risks? 

When mistakes happen during software development and building apps and websites, they are referred to as bugs. 

These bugs are harmless, only that they affect the general performance of the software, app, or website. But when these bugs are discovered by hackers and exploited, they become a vulnerability and pose a security risk for the whole network.

Exploiting these vulnerabilities could leak sensitive data, system failure, deletion, or tampering with data and other risks. This can impact the company's finances or reputation.

What Makes A Vulnerability A Zero-Day? 

When bugs considered harmless are discovered by hackers and exploited, they become a vulnerability.

When hackers exploit and expose this vulnerability before the software vendor can update or create a patch, it is called zero-day because the vendor has zero days to fix the issues discovered and already exploited by the hackers.

Why Are Zero-day Exploits So Dangerous? 

The vulnerability might have been discovered for long and exploited by the hackers before the vendor. When the vulnerability is discovered, updates and patches are worked on; exploitation continues if the patch and the update have not been downloaded.

Big corporations usually are the worst hit as they take time before they update their networks when vulnerabilities are discovered and worked on. Hackers look for n-day vulnerabilities to exploit, and every software or app that has not been updated or patched is a target.

What Is A Software Vulnerability?

As mentioned earlier, some mistakes are made in the process of programming software. These mistakes might be a result of tight deadlines and other things.

These mistakes are called bugs and become vulnerabilities when discovered by hackers.

When this software is released, the programmers and developers will get users' feedback to know the problems. These problems are then addressed, and fixes come in patches and updates.

What COVID-19 Taught Us: Prepping Cybersecurity For The Next Crisis?

What COVID-19 Taught Us: Prepping Cybersecurity For The Next Crisis

There are predictions that the next big crisis might be climate and global cyberattacks. The COVID-19 pandemic took everybody unawares, including businesses.

The pandemic forced states and businesses into lockdowns, and we saw the proliferation of remote work. Remote work initiatives employed by most organizations brought with it security challenges as devices used by employers were susceptible to hacks.

One way to prepare for the next crisis is to be prepared; the response time in the case of a global cyberattack is critical to arresting it before it spreads too far. This was evident in the quick response of a few states and how they could arrest the spread.

The world has become a global village, and boundaries have been eroded. The pandemic has shown us that multilateral cooperation is the best way to arrest any biological or cyber pandemic.

There is also a need to plan a strategy that will make it possible for the activities of corporations and governments to continue in case of a global cyberattack. The world is going digital, and any cyberattack will have disastrous effects without backup.

How To Prevent Zero Day Exploit

How To Prevent Zero Day Exploit

As pointed out earlier, detecting imminent exploits is tough; hence, prevention is generally more difficult without a viable detection system. Nonetheless, specific measures can be implemented to curb or at least minimize the effects of these cyber attacks.

Here are some of the preventive measures:

  • Deploy intrusion detection systems.
  • Encrypt network traffic using the IPSec – IP security protocol.
  • Run regular drills and checks to discover potential zero-day vulnerabilities
  • Ensure that all relevant systems are up-to-date.
  • Use virtual LAN
  • Make use of a strong antivirus program.
  • Deploy NAC to control access to sensitive areas of a program's development hub.

Zero Day Exploit: Frequently Asked Questions

The term “zero-day” can sound scary in the cybersecurity world. Let's summarize what it means and answer some common questions to illuminate this critical topic.

What is a zero-day exploit?

A zero-day exploit is a previously unknown software, hardware, or firmware vulnerability that attackers can leverage to gain unauthorized access to systems or steal data. The “zero-day” refers to the fact that software vendors or hardware manufacturers are unaware of the vulnerability, giving them zero days to develop a patch or fix.

What is the most famous zero-day exploit?

There have been many infamous zero-day exploits over the years, but some notable examples include:

  • Stuxnet (2010): A complex worm that targeted industrial control systems used in Iranian nuclear facilities.
  • Heartbleed Bug (2014): A vulnerability in the OpenSSL encryption library that could have allowed attackers to steal sensitive information.
  • WannaCry Ransomware Attack (2017): Exploited a vulnerability in Microsoft Windows to spread rapidly and encrypt user data, demanding ransom payments.

What is an iOS zero-day exploit?

A zero-day exploit can target any software, including mobile operating systems like iOS. These exploits are particularly concerning because mobile devices often contain personal and professional data.

What is a zero-day attack in real life?

Imagine a thief discovering a weakness in a building's security system (a zero-day vulnerability) before the owner is aware. The thief exploits this weakness to break in and steal valuables (the attack). This is analogous to a zero-day attack in the digital world.

How much are zero-day exploits worth?

The value of a zero-day exploit can vary depending on its effectiveness, the target software, and the potential impact. Some zero-day exploits can fetch millions of dollars on the black market, especially those targeting widely used software or critical infrastructure.

How much does a zero-day exploit cost?

There's typically no way to purchase a zero-day exploit for a legitimate user. They are often discovered and stockpiled by governments or criminal organizations. Ethical researchers may responsibly disclose zero-day vulnerabilities to software vendors, allowing them to develop a fix before it falls into the wrong hands.

What does zero-day stand for?

“Zero-day” refers to when a software vulnerability is discovered and when a patch is available to fix it. In essence, developers have zero days to address the issue before attackers can exploit it.

Can zero-day attacks be stopped altogether?

Unfortunately, completely stopping zero-day attacks is very difficult. By nature, they are unknown vulnerabilities, making them challenging to defend against. However, there are steps you can take to minimize the risk.

What are the risks of zero-day attacks?

Zero-day attacks can have severe consequences. They can be used to steal sensitive data, disrupt critical systems, or even compromise entire networks.

Who are the targets for zero-day exploits?

Targets can vary. High-profile organizations like governments and businesses are often targeted, but individuals can also be vulnerable. Attackers might target specific users with access to valuable information.

What are three solutions to prepare for zero-day exploits?

Here are three ways to improve your preparedness:

  1. Software Updates: Keeping your operating system, applications, and web browsers up-to-date with the latest security patches is crucial.
  2. Security Awareness Training: Educate employees about cybersecurity best practices, including being cautious of suspicious links or attachments.
  3. Security Software: Use reputable antivirus and anti-malware software to add an extra layer of protection against potential threats.

What is a Chrome zero-day exploit?

A Chrome zero-day exploit is a specific zero-day vulnerability that targets the Google Chrome web browser. These exploits allow attackers to access a user's system through the browser. Keeping Chrome updated and practicing safe browsing habits can help mitigate this risk.

Conclusion

In conclusion, zero-day exploits represent a significant threat in the cybersecurity landscape. They prey on unknown software vulnerabilities, leaving little to no time for defense before attackers can exploit them. The “zero-day” terminology aptly describes this critical window of opportunity for attackers.

The potential consequences of zero-day attacks can be severe, ranging from data breaches to system disruptions.

However, you can significantly reduce your risk by staying informed about these threats, prioritizing software updates, and implementing security best practices. Remember, cybersecurity is an ongoing process. Vigilance and a proactive approach are crucial to staying ahead of these ever-evolving threats.

Share your cyber threat experience with us by commenting below.


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How To Efficiently Clean Up And Revive Your Mac

This post will show you how to clean up and revive your mac efficiently.

Let’s wind back a few years when you first bought your Mac computer. You were happy and excited to work with your new device, knowing about all the fast processing and safety features you would get.

Coming back to your present scenario. Your Mac has become exceptionally slow and sluggish. And you keep wondering why this is happening with your machine.

If you are a frequent Mac user, you should know that your apps will regularly consume your memory resources over time. As a result, de-accelerating your device’s performance. Issues like hard drives packed with duplicate and junk files, slow internet, and performance lag become pretty noticeable.

But to quickly resolve these problems, all you need to do is apply some quick fixes, as mentioned below. Let’s get started!

READ ALSO: Why Is Data Backup And Recovery So Important?

How To Efficiently Clean Up And Revive Your Mac

#1 Get Rid of Duplicate Files

How To Efficiently Clean Up And Revive Your Mac

Every Mac user is susceptible to the unexpected creation of duplicate files. These tiny files can be a big problem for you and your device. It usually happens because the photos app on your iOS and macOS are synched.

So, when you manually transfer your photos from your iOS device to your Mac, you unknowingly start creating duplicate files.

To effectively deal with this problem, you can download third-party software that assists you in finding duplicate files from your device.

You can quickly find a download link and clear out all the junk created by duplicate files on your device. This will enable your device to start performing considerably better than before.

READ ALSO: What are the Best Protection Tools for Mac?

#2 Disable/Remove Startup Items

A few applications on your device may have set themselves as a “startup item,” which allows them to run every time you log in to your device. These startup items slow down your device's booting process, ultimately resulting in performance issues.

To discover all these items affecting your device, navigate to Apple Menu > System Preferences > Accounts > Login items. You can find a long list of items you don’t use there.

To remove these items, choose the item, click on its name, and then click on the minus button at the bottom of the list. However, remove only the items you are not using anymore. Since removing a functioning item may disrupt a vital function of your computer.

Once you disable these items, make sure you reboot your computer. This simple fix can significantly improve the performance of your device.

#3 Get the Latest Software Updates

If your device is out of sync with the latest software versions, especially macOS, you’ll face several performance issues.

Make sure you install all the latest security updates, patches, and software updates along with the newest version of macOS.

These updates will enhance your system’s performance and improve your privacy and security settings.

READ ALSO: Is Surfshark Antivirus For Mac Worth It? [Here's the ANSWER]

Bringing Your Mac Back to Life: Your Frequently Asked Questions Answered

Bringing Your Mac Back to Life: Your Frequently Asked Questions Answered

Over time, Macs, like any computer, can accumulate clutter and slow down. But fear not! Here's a comprehensive FAQ to help you efficiently clean up and revive your Mac:

How can I clean my Mac and make it faster?

Here are some key strategies to boost your Mac's performance:

  • Storage Management: Use the built-in “Storage” feature to identify space hogs. Delete unnecessary files, downloads, and old applications. Consider external storage solutions for large media files.
  • App Appraisal: Review your installed apps. Are there any programs you no longer use? Uninstalling them can free up disk space and system resources.
  • Tame Startup Programs: Prevent unnecessary programs from launching at startup. Go to System Settings > Users & Accounts > Login Items and uncheck any programs you don't need to start automatically.
  • Safari Cleanup: Clear your browsing history, cache, and cookies in Safari to free up space and potentially improve browsing speed.

How do I clean and restore my Macbook?

There are two main approaches:

  • Software Cleanup: Follow the above steps (storage management, app appraisal, startup items, Safari cleanup) for a software-based refresh.
  • System Restore (Advanced): Consider a system restore if your Mac experiences significant performance issues. This erases your data and reinstalls the operating system. Back up your data before attempting a system restore.

How do I clean my Macbook effectively?

  • Physical Cleaning: Use a microfiber cloth to wipe down the screen and keyboard for external cleaning. Compressed air can help remove dust from vents. Avoid using liquids directly on your Mac.
  • Software Maintenance: Regularly update your macOS and applications. This ensures you have the latest security patches and performance improvements.

How do I bring my Mac back to life?

A combination of the steps above can revitalize your system for a sluggish Mac. Declutter your storage, remove unused apps, tame startup programs, and keep your software up-to-date. If the issue persists, consider seeking professional help.

How to clear RAM on Mac?

While macOS manages RAM automatically, there are manual methods. However, these are often unnecessary and can even harm performance. As mentioned earlier, the best approach is to focus on freeing up storage space. This indirectly reduces the burden on RAM.

Conclusion

Now, you should be able to clean up and revive your Mac efficiently.

Following these tips and building a cleaning routine, you can keep your Mac running smoothly for years.

Working on a sluggish device can significantly affect your productivity. However, the solution to these problems is easier than you can imagine. With the help of the fixes mentioned above, you can revive your Mac even after years of working with it.


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Keeping Your Online Accounts Secure [Top 6 Security Tips]

This post will show you how to keep your online accounts secure with the top 6 security tips.

The ongoing pandemic shifted our operations and significantly accelerated the switch to remote work. This has also brought a long list of online privacy and security concerns. 

And, although there’s no telling when the COVID-19 pandemic will die down, one thing is sure – the post-COVID world will not be the same. The crisis introduced us to cybersecurity challenges for which most online users haven’t been prepared. If you want to start the new year right, read our cybersecurity predictions and best tips on securing your accounts. 

READ ALSO: Email Security Guide

What Are The Main Threats To Online Security?

What Are The Main Threats To Online Security

As the Covid-19 pandemic has shown us, cybersecurity trends often mix old scams and new techniques. That’s why we must first understand the latest cybersecurity trends to enhance our online security. With that in mind, here is the list of the main threats to online security:

  • Increase of Spear Phishing Campaigns – One of the more worrying cybersecurity trends is the apparent increase in automated phishing. Automation means that phishers can send many more emails and dramatically increase the number of potential victims. 
  • Rising Concern over Smart Device Security – From the mobile phone you’re holding in your hand to your car and many other devices in your household, smart devices have become a significant part of our everyday lives. The algorithms are getting more complicated year after year, invading more of our privacy than ever before. With this, concerns regarding account security and protecting private user information in your account rise.
  • Increase of Attacks on Accounts Without MFA – We’ve seen this occur already in 2020. Many users still fail to add strong Multi-factor Authentication (MFA); hackers regularly take advantage of this. Moreover, no service or website is safe from potential security breaches if it doesn’t have Multi-factor Authentication set up for its valuable data. 
  • Hacker Attacks Aimed at VPN Servers – Virtual Private Networks have become prevalent tools for obtaining online privacy and anonymity. That said, we can expect a significant increase against VPNs and remote servers. This is because many businesses have switched to VPNs for daily operations. Hackers have realized that by cracking through VPN encryption, they get free access to valuable financial info and credentials and exploit the network.

How To Keep Your Accounts Secure?

Fortunately, making your devices more secure and less prone to breaches is not difficult, even if you are not tech-savvy. Let’s take a close look at the most effective methods of how to increase your account security and protect valuable data:

1. Close the Accounts you’re Not Using

If you have any accounts or apps you no longer use, close them and delete them from your devices. It’s also always a good idea to do an occasional app check and update permissions to apps you don’t use regularly.

2. Use Unique Passwords

Stealing data through obtaining a username and password combination is still the most common practice among hackers. The most effective way to prevent data breach incidents is to use a solid and unique password for every account and profile. Probably equally necessary, make sure to often change your passwords for each online account.

3. Use Different Emails for Different Accounts

Consider using several different emails for different purposes. For example, use disposable accounts for your social media and keep a personal email address you only use for banking or business. 

4. Use MFA

Multi-factor authentication makes your accounts significantly more challenging to breach. Even if a hacker gets your password, it will be useless if your online accounts are secured with an MFA device like the Hideez Key. Notwithstanding the popularity of software tokens, we don’t recommend trusting your second factor to the same device you want to protect.

5. Turn off the “Save Password” Feature in Browsers

Utilizing the “Save Password” in your browser daily might seem convenient to access all your accounts, but the security risk tradeoff that comes with it isn’t worth the convenience.

6. Try Passwordless Authentication

There is no arguing that passwordless access is the future. The new FIDO2 framework is gradually replacing passwords with new credentials that cannot be stolen. By going down this route, you eliminate the risk that comes with traditional passwords while obtaining a convenient way of accessing your online accounts from anywhere.

READ ALSO: 4 Cybersecurity Best Practices To Prevent Cyber Attacks

What Are The Benefits Of Going Passwordless? – A Close-Up Analysis

Passwordless authentication is a type of MFA that aims to eliminate vulnerabilities in traditional information verification systems. The most significant benefits of passwordless authentication include:

  • A More Intuitive MFA System – Multi-factor authentication is an excellent method for increasing account security, but it’s inconvenient. Passwordless authentication is a more intuitive variation of two-factor authentication (2FA, as it doesn’t affect the user experience significantly). 
  • More Convenient User Experience – In line with the previous advantage, such a verification system provides enhanced account security and a hassle-free and seamless user experience. In unsuccessful login attempts, you don’t have to remember passwords or stress about misspelled details.
  • Better Protection Against Phishing – Although no system can fully protect you against phishing if you’re not careful, passwordless authentication is the safest way to prevent data breach opportunities and protect your online accounts.

The even better news is the world’s leading tech companies are already pioneering the switch to passwordless authentication. As one of the most prominent names in the industry, Microsoft promised to kill passwords by the end of 2021. Microsoft stated that this program started in 2019, and by World Password Day in May 2020, over 150 million people used passwordless authentication to access their Microsoft accounts. It’s worth mentioning that Microsoft’s biggest competitor, Apple, is also promoting passwordless authentication. FIDO standards are already supported by major browsers and operating systems, such as Windows 10 and Android platforms, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge, and Apple Safari browsers.

Make your Online Accounts More Secure

Undoubtedly, 2024 will bring on a series of security challenges, some of which we’re probably not even aware of yet. Hopefully, the online security tips we’ve shared with you on this page will help you make your online accounts more secure. 

Going passwordless and setting up 2FA for your accounts are all steps in the right direction if you want to be more secure online. Be sure to follow our tips for being more secure and making your account safer and more secure without delay. 

READ ALSO: How The Right Low-Code Solution Can Close The Skills Gap

Staying Secure Online: Your Frequently Asked Questions

The internet is a vast and valuable resource but comes with inherent risks. Here's a compilation of frequently asked questions to help you navigate the online world safely:

What are ways to be safe online?

Here are some key principles for online safety:

  • Be Wary of Clicks: Think before you click links or attachments, even in emails or messages from seemingly familiar senders. Malicious actors can spoof email addresses.
  • Guarded Downloads: Only download software from trusted sources. Free downloads can sometimes harbor malware.
  • Strong Passwords: Create strong, unique passwords for all your online accounts. Avoid using easily guessable information like birthdays or pet names. Consider using a password manager to keep track of complex passwords.
  • Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Enable 2FA whenever possible. This adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second verification code when logging in to your accounts.
  • Social Savvy: Be mindful of what you share online, especially on social media. Scammers can exploit personal information to target you.
  • Software Updates: Keep your operating system, web browser, and applications updated with the latest security patches.
  • Security Software: Use reputable antivirus and anti-malware software to protect your devices from known threats.

How do you keep your online accounts secure?

  • Strong Passwords (as mentioned above): This is paramount for account security.
  • Beware Public Wi-Fi: Avoid using public Wi-Fi for sensitive activities like online banking. Consider a VPN (Virtual Private Network) for added encryption if you must use it.
  • Suspicious Activity: Monitor your account activity for anything unusual. If you notice unauthorized login attempts or changes to your account information, report it immediately.
  • Logout Regularly: Don't stay logged in to your accounts on shared or public computers.

What are the tips of cyber security awareness?

  • Phishing Awareness: Educate yourself about phishing scams. These scams often involve emails or messages designed to trick you into revealing personal information or clicking on malicious links.
  • Social Engineering: Be cautious of social engineering tactics. Attackers might manipulate you into giving away information or taking actions that compromise your security.
  • Staying Informed: Keep updated on the latest cybersecurity threats and best practices.

Bottom Line

By following these tips and fostering a culture of cybersecurity awareness, you can significantly reduce your risk of falling victim to online threats.

Remember, online safety is an ongoing process. By being vigilant and adopting these practices, you can browse the web more confidently.


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The Role Of Data Retention Policies In Cybersecurity Preparedness

This post reveals the role of data retention policies in cybersecurity preparedness in a corporate environment.

The scenarios in which company data gets compromised due to cybersecurity breaches have been expected since the advent of cloud computing, perhaps even the internet. This ubiquitous issue spans almost all industries and niches, regardless of the company size.

Numerous businesses are losing critical data and even going under due to data theft induced by cybersecurity flaws they are often unaware of.

These cyberattacks, on the other hand, have also managed to raise awareness in terms of how vulnerable company data, as well as IT infrastructures, can be. The shift in the mindset towards improving cybersecurity has been a slow but sure one. However, numerous businesses across the globe still tend to undermine the importance of having a solid security strategy in place.

These organizations must recalibrate their priorities and bring their data security policies to adequate levels. Otherwise, they are unlikely to recover should the worst-case cybersecurity scenario strike. 

This brings us to the main topic of this article – data retention policies as one of the main components of a proper and effective cybersecurity strategy.

As each business processes and stores its share of critical (and less critical) data, company secrets, financial records, employee information, and client-based data, ensuring these pieces of information are adequately stored, secured, retained, and accessible should be among your top priorities. 

READ ALSO: Identity Protection Guide: Safeguarding Your Personal Data

Why Having an Effective Data Retention Policy Matters?

Why Having an Effective Data Retention Policy Matters

Perhaps this issue is something we humans cannot quickly shake off ever since we were mere hunter-gatherers, but our tendency to hoard things is still quite present. The process is the same whether it is old physical stuff or data. However, the potential repercussions of a business hoarding insignificant data and not protecting it appropriately can be far-reaching. 

Regarding cybersecurity, the more critical data a company manages, processes, and retains, the higher the chances of losing this information. This can lead to severe damages and costs, in terms of both finance and business reputation. 

Of course, not all data is made and deemed equal, which means that some data types will require longer retention and higher levels of security. Also, specific data privacy laws (including the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation, the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act and the New York Department of Financial Services Cybersecurity Requirements, etc) require businesses to keep certain data pieces stored for as long as necessary. 

Of course, there are companies to which these privacy laws do not apply. However, having a functional data retention policy in place has multiple practical, legal, security-related, and cost-related benefits. For example, your data storage and litigation costs during the discovery process will be optimized as any “excess data” is mitigated, making the data retrieval process faster and your data storage cost-effective. 

Security is perhaps the main benefit here. Every company should make sure that all the necessary measures to obviate cyber breaches have been taken. Implementing data retention policies also ensures that, should a breach occur, the damage caused to your resources and business reputation is as low as possible so you can bounce back fairly quickly. 

READ ALSO: Essential Cyber Security Plan for Small Business

Things To Consider When Creating a Data Retention Policy 

Things To Consider When Creating Data Retention Policy 

This strategy should include incident management, incident response planning, training, strategy testing, and proper data classification, as your organization doesn't retain all the data it stores. From the legal standpoint, this last notion is quite essential as not all information your organization collects falls under legal retention requirements.

Similarly, not all types of data should be retained simultaneously. The law requires Certain information and records to be retained longer (think medical records, data subject to a legal hold, etc.). This is where data and email retention policies come into play as these practices help you:

  • Help you reach high data security levels 
  • Reach compliance preparedness in terms of potential legal issues (which could quite literally save your company from going under)
  • Optimize costs in terms of storing and managing data, as well as various communication channels 

Once you have an optimal and functional policy prepared, your organization must find a way to implement it most effectively. That way, you will be sure that your data retention is deleting and destroying data pieces by all compliance rules and regulations.

Data Retention Policies: Building a Cybersecurity Fortress – Your FAQs Answered

Data retention policies play a crucial role in an organization's security preparedness. Here are some common questions to shed light on their importance:

What is a data retention policy in cybersecurity?

A data retention policy outlines how long an organization stores specific types of data and the procedures for its disposal. This policy ensures sensitive information is retained for a necessary period for legal, compliance, or operational reasons while also ensuring its responsible disposal when no longer needed.

Why do we need a data retention policy?

Here are some key reasons:

  • Security: Data retention policies help minimize the risk of data breaches by dictating how long sensitive data is stored. Less data to store translates to less data to compromise potentially.
  • Compliance: Many regulations require organizations to retain data for specific periods. The policy ensures adherence to these regulations.
  • Legal Issues: Data retention can be crucial for legal proceedings or investigations. The policy ensures relevant data is readily available if needed.
  • Efficiency and Cost Management: Storing unnecessary data can be expensive and impact storage capacity. The policy helps streamline data storage practices.

What is a data retention schedule?

A data retention schedule specifies the duration for which different data types must be kept. For instance, financial records might need to be retained for seven years, while website visitor logs might only require a few months.

What is the scope of a data retention policy?

The policy should encompass all data collected and stored by the organization, including electronic documents, emails, customer information, financial records, and security logs.

What is the data retention process?

The data retention process involves:

  • Classification: Categorizing data based on its sensitivity and regulatory requirements.
  • Scheduling: Determining the appropriate retention period for each data type.
  • Storage: Implementing secure storage solutions for the data.
  • Disposal: Establishing procedures for securely erasing or archiving data when its retention period expires.

How do you ensure data retention?

  • Automation: Implementing automated data archiving and deletion processes can streamline compliance.
  • Employee Training: Educating employees about the data retention policy is crucial for successful implementation.
  • Regular Audits: Conducting periodic audits ensures the policy is followed and data is managed according to regulations.

By establishing a well-defined data retention policy and adhering to its guidelines, organizations can strengthen their cybersecurity posture and navigate the complexities of data management effectively.

Summary: Changing the Mindset Towards Data Retention

Although the issue of cybersecurity is omnipresent, especially within the modern digital landscape, there are still many companies that do not take data protection too seriously and fail to see it as one of the critical aspects of maintaining business growth.

The numbers back these claims up as 9 out of 10 companies fail to recover after they’ve suffered cyber-attacks fully. 

This is why businesses need to have an all-encompassing approach to developing robust cybersecurity strategies, a considerable part of which is data retention.


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How To Clean An Infected Computer

This post will show you how to clean an infected computer.

Compared to past decades, computers have become much more advanced in terms of technology and security. Even so, they are still susceptible to virus and malware infection. The more computers advance, the more viruses do as well.

Hackers use enhanced coding to create spyware for software and web pages. If your PC is slowing down suddenly or the screen freezes for a long time, it might become infected with malware spread by such hackers.

CHECK OUT: The Best Antivirus Software

How Does A Computer Get Infected?

How To Clean An Infected Computer

Regardless of the safety measures applied, a computer can get infected in several ways. Some are rare causes, others pretty common among computer users. A few of them are outlined below:

Installation of unknown folders and software

You're likely infecting your computer with viruses when you download a file or software without reading the description. Strange and unreliable sources contain such malware-infected files. To prevent the installation of unknown folders and software.

Plugging an infected external disk or drive

Inserting unknown hard drives can transfer ransomware into your computer. Viruses are easily transferable among computers. So, any disk or drive previously connected to infected computers can be full of malware. This is one of the most common problems among users who blatantly attach insecure thumb drives to their devices.

Opening unknown emails/texts

Sometimes, you might get an email or text message you don't recognize. Hackers display themselves as legitimate businesses and send you emails/links that take you to a malicious site or ask you to download ill-disposed apps. 

Such emails usually look irregular and random. You must never open them without confirming a reliable source. Connection to unfamiliar networks in public will also make it easier for impostors to spread viruses. 

Pirating (software, music, videos, etc.)

Studies have found that most computers with pirated software and other files are contaminated with viruses. So, if you have any copyrighted folders on your device, they are more likely to get infected.

Not installing Antivirus Software

Quality antivirus is always a must for any modern computer to remain safe and secure. Norton Anti Spyware Software protects your device from malware invasion and possible infection transfer.

Not updating your OS

Computer infection can occur if you don't update your OS occasionally. Security systems might be changing constantly, so without a shift in your operating system for a long time, your PC might become vulnerable to a virus attack that could lead to an infected computer.

READ ALSO: Computer Viruses Guide

How Do You Know If Your Computer Is Infected?

Computers show immediate signs if they are corrupted with viruses. You can always distinguish an irregular behaviour your PC presents when it catches malware.

Here's what to watch out for:

  • Performance Issues: A noticeable slowdown, frequent freezing, or unexpected crashes could indicate malware hogging resources.

  • Pop-Up Paranoia: A sudden surge of strange pop-up windows is a classic sign of adware or malicious programs.

  • Mysterious Software: Unfamiliar applications appearing on your desktop or unknown programs launching at startup are red flags.

  • Email Espionage: Outgoing emails you didn't send or unusual activity in your email account could be a sign of malware stealing your data.

  • Security Shenanigans: Frequent security software warnings or disabled antivirus programs can indicate an attempt to bypass your defences.

  • Browser Blues: Unexpected changes to your default browser homepage, search engine, or unwanted extensions could be caused by malware.

  • File Frenzy: Missing files, corrupted data, or sudden changes to your files can be a sign of destructive malware.

READ ALSO: Comprehensive Malware Guide: Safeguarding Your Digital World

How To Clean An Infected Computer

Now that you know the causes and symptoms of computer infection, you might be questioning a solution. 

“How do I clean my Infected Computer?”

Well, there are some ways that you can follow to ensure the prevention of Virus Infection or, at least, minimize it to some degree.

Discovering a computer infection can be alarming, but don't panic! Here's a step-by-step guide to help you clean your system:

  1. Disconnect Immediately: To prevent the infection from spreading, disconnect your computer from the internet. This isolates the machine and stops malware from downloading additional threats or sending your data elsewhere.

  2. Boot into Safe Mode: Safe mode loads Windows with only essential programs. This can be helpful if the malware prevents your antivirus from running normally. Search online for specific instructions on entering Safe Mode for your Windows version.

  3. Scan with Robust Antivirus: Use a reputable antivirus program to scan your entire system. There are free and paid options available. Avoid promoting specific brands like Norton in the guide.

  4. Follow Antivirus Instructions: Your antivirus software will provide instructions on how to handle any threats it detects. This may involve quarantining, removing, or repairing infected files.

  5. Update Your System: Outdated software can have security vulnerabilities that malware exploits. Make sure your Windows operating system and all your programs are fully updated.

  6. Consider a Malware Removal Tool: If your antivirus struggles, specialized malware removal tools can target specific threats. Be cautious when downloading such tools, and choose them from reputable sources.

  7. Change Your Passwords: Malware might steal your login credentials. Change your passwords for email, online banking, social media, and other critical accounts. Use strong, unique passwords for each account.

  8. Be Wary of Post-Cleaning Activities: Some malware can embed itself deeply. If you're unsure about your system's health, consider seeking professional help from a computer technician.

Remember: Prevention is key! Practice safe browsing habits, avoid suspicious downloads, and keep your software up to date to minimize the risk of future infections.

READ ALSO: Best Antivirus For 2023: Windows, Mac, Linux, iOS & Android

How Does Norton Antivirus Keep Your Computer Safe?

How Does Norton Antivirus Keep Your Computer Safe

It’s never delightful when your computer is constantly freezing and keeps being attacked by malware. Norton Antivirus Security gives you the best selections to keep your device well-alert and free from cyber threats, including virus infection prevention.

Our advanced Malware Protection Software comes with a ‘Virus Protection Promise’ strategy that approves the safety of your PC. Furthermore, features such as PC Cloud Backup, plus safe cam, also come with the Norton Security package.

Here are some other advantages of using Norton Security:

  • Firewall for PC and Mac: Our software blocks any malicious attempts on your personal or financial information abstraction by analysing the communication between your computer and other PCs. This feature helps you safely browse through the internet without fearing spyware intrusion. 
  • Password Overseer: The most important aspect to consider while securing your online browsing is keeping a robust password. Our anti-virus software helps you build the strongest passwords and store them with database encryption, which ultimately secures your accounts and allows you to participate in online activities that include privatized information. Our parental control safeguards your PC against possible malware-transferrable documents, applications, or data. It decreases the risk of your PC being infected.
  • Cyberthreats Defenses: Any challenge on valued data and unlicensed files withdrawal from your computer will be detected instantly and blocked immediately. This will minimize the threat of transferring viruses online and infecting your computer.
  • Assured Protection against Virus and Spyware: Our antivirus feature guarantees security against viruses that might crash or slow your computer. Our logical software scans every file on your PC (including emails, accounts, temporary files, etc.)  and eradicates anything that seems malicious. In case of false positives or misfunctioning antivirus, we refund your money. Our Virus Protection Promise ensures accurate detection and elimination of harmful viruses that might infect your computer system.

READ ALSO: McAfee Vs Norton – Which Is Better?

How To Clean An Infected Computer: Frequently Asked Questions

What do you do if your PC is infected?

If you suspect your PC is infected, here's a recommended approach:

  1. Disconnect Immediately: Isolate your computer by disconnecting from the internet. This prevents the infection from spreading or contacting outside servers.
  2. Boot into Safe Mode: Safe mode loads Windows with minimal programs, potentially allowing your antivirus to run effectively.
  3. Scan with Antivirus: Use a reputable antivirus program to scan your system for malware thoroughly.
  4. Follow Antivirus Instructions: Your antivirus software will guide you on handling detected threats, such as removing or quarantining infected files.
  5. Update Your System: Ensure your Windows OS and all programs are fully updated to patch security vulnerabilities.
  6. Consider Malware Removal Tools: If your antivirus struggles, specialized tools can target specific threats. Choose them from trusted sources.
  7. Change Your Passwords: Malware might steal login credentials. Update passwords for email, banking, social media, etc., using strong, unique passwords for each account.
  8. Seek Professional Help: If unsure about your system's health, consider consulting a computer technician for advanced cleaning.

How do I get rid of a virus on my computer without antivirus?

While not ideal, here are some options if you can't use antivirus software:

  • Safe Mode Scanning: Booting into Safe Mode might allow you to run built-in Windows Defender for a basic scan.
  • Manual Removal (Advanced Users): For very tech-savvy users, some malware can be identified and removed manually. However, this is risky and not recommended for beginners.

Important Note: These methods are less effective and carry a higher risk of incomplete cleaning. It's strongly recommended to use a reputable antivirus program whenever possible.

How do I remove malware from my computer?

The abovementioned steps for handling a potentially infected PC effectively remove most malware. A good antivirus program can detect and eliminate malware during a scan.

Is there a virus cleaner for computers?

Yes, antivirus software acts as a virus cleaner by scanning your system, detecting malware, and removing or quarantining it. Many reputable antivirus programs are available, both free and paid.

How do you know if your PC is infected?

A common question! Here are some signs to watch out for:

  • Performance Issues: Slowdown, frequent freezing, or unexpected crashes.
  • Pop-Up Paranoia: A sudden surge of strange pop-up windows.
  • Mysterious Software: Unfamiliar applications or unknown programs at startup.
  • Email Espionage: Outgoing emails you didn't send or unusual activity in your email account.
  • Security Shenanigans: Frequent security software warnings or disabled antivirus programs.
  • Browser Blues: Unexpected browser homepage changes, search engine changes, or unwanted extensions.
  • File Frenzy: Missing files, corrupted data, or sudden changes to your files.

If you notice any of these signs, scanning your computer with a reputable antivirus program is wise.

Conclusion

In my opinion, dealing with a computer infection can be a stressful experience. It can feel like your machine is working against you, and your personal information might be at risk. But the good news is, you don't have to fight this battle alone.

My outlined steps can help you regain control and clean your infected computer. If the process seems overwhelming, don't hesitate to contact a trusted tech friend or professional. Remember, getting help doesn't make you any less tech-savvy.

It simply acknowledges that sometimes, everyone needs a hand. With the right approach and persistence, you can get your computer healthy again and browse confidently.


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The Difference Between Antivirus and Anti Spyware

Here, I will show you the difference between antivirus and anti spyware.

You should always ensure your computer is protected from viruses and other malware. A vast variety of tools out there help you secure your devices, and most of them are quite easy to install and use. They work in different ways and have their categorizations, depending on the scope and technique of their defence.

While antivirus software might be the most common tool, anti spyware software is also becoming increasingly important. This is because of the focus on data protection these days, and the danger of malicious persons spying on your data and using it for nefarious purposes.

Therefore, it is clear that there is a need for effective protective measures on your computer. If you protect your devices, everything from your social media accounts to your Spectrum TV portal will be secure.

But do you need antivirus or anti-spyware programmes? Or do you need both? You can answer these questions once you know the difference between the two and how well they can serve your needs.

READ ALSO: Spyware Guide: The Invisible Intruder Lurking in Your Devices

What Is Antivirus Software?

What Is Antivirus Software?

Antivirus programs cover many hazards, such as viruses, malware, spyware, keyloggers, rootkits, computer worms, etc. They scan your computer regularly to detect any threats or any file that seems harmful.

Then, it destroys and removes these threats, so your computer experience remains secure. You can also enable deeper scans that go into the minutiae of your computer to find any possible threats.

With most of your work being online, there’s a constant risk of viruses and malware entering your system. Therefore, a strong antivirus programme is essential.

Examples: Kaspersky, Norton Antivirus, Bitdefender Antivirus Plus

What Is Anti Spyware?

What Is Anti Spyware?

Anti spyware programs are software applications that detect, remove, and prevent spyware in your computer. Spyware refers to malicious programs that track your online activity and gather your information.

These malicious programs attempt to steal your information without you knowing, and anti-spyware software prevents this from happening.

These have become quite important, particularly in this age where most of your information is somewhere on your computer or online. Anti-spyware might be sold as separate programmes but is often packaged with security suites.

Examples: SpyHunter, Spyware Terminator, Malwarebytes

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What Are The Differences Between Antivirus and Anti Spyware?

What Are The Differences Between Antivirus and Anti Spyware?

In today's digital world, our computers are treasure troves of personal information. Protecting them from unwanted visitors is crucial, and that's where security software comes in.

But with terms like “antivirus” and “antispyware” getting thrown around, you might wonder: what's the difference, and do you need both?

Antivirus: Your Digital Bodyguard

Imagine a burly security guard standing guard at your castle gate. That's essentially what antivirus software does. It focuses on protecting your system from malicious programs like viruses, worms, and trojans.

These programs can wreak havoc, deleting files, corrupting data, or even stealing your login credentials.

Antivirus software works in a few key ways:

  • Scans for Threats: It regularly scans your system for known malware signatures, like digital fingerprints of malicious code.
  • Blocks Intrusions: If it detects a threat, it can quarantine or remove the program before it can harm your system.
  • Provides Real-Time Protection: Many antivirus programs constantly monitor your computer's activity, looking for suspicious behavior that might indicate a malware attack.

Antispyware: Shielding Your Privacy

Now, let's say a sneaky thief sneaks into your castle through a secret passage, not to steal your valuables, but to gather information about you and your habits. That's analogous to spyware.

Spyware programs can lurk on your computer, silently monitoring your browsing activity, keystrokes, or even webcam to collect personal data.

Antispyware software is designed to combat this specific threat. It focuses on detecting and removing spyware programs that might be stealing your information. Here's how it helps:

  • Identifies Spyware: It scans your system for known spyware programs and their components.
  • Blocks Data Theft: It can prevent spyware from transmitting your data to outside sources.
  • Protects Your Privacy: By removing spyware, you can regain control over your personal information.

Do You Need Both?

While some antivirus programs offer basic spyware protection, it's often limited. In my experience, having a dedicated antispyware program alongside your antivirus provides a stronger layer of defence. Consider it a one-two punch against both malicious programs trying to harm your system and those trying to steal your data.

READ ALSO: Best Antivirus For 2022

Antivirus vs. Antispyware: Your Burning Questions Answered

What is the difference between an antivirus and antispyware?

Here's the breakdown:

  • Antivirus: Protects your computer from malicious programs like viruses, worms, and trojans. These programs can damage your system, steal data, or disrupt operations. Think of it as a digital bodyguard.
  • Antispyware: Shields your privacy by detecting and removing spyware programs. Spyware lurks on your computer, silently monitoring your activity (browsing, keystrokes) to steal personal information. Imagine a sneaky thief gathering intel within your system.

What is the valid difference between a virus and spyware?

Both are malicious, but their goals differ:

  • Virus: Aims to replicate itself and spread to other computers, causing damage or disrupting functionality. Think of it like a contagious illness for your system.
  • Spyware: Focuses on gathering your personal information without your knowledge. It doesn't necessarily damage your computer, but it compromises your privacy.

What is the meaning of anti-spyware?

Anti-spyware is software specifically designed to detect, block, and remove spyware programs from your computer. It safeguards your privacy by preventing these programs from stealing your data.

What is the difference between anti-malware and AV (antivirus)?

  • Anti-malware: A broader term encompassing all software that fights malicious programs, including viruses, spyware, worms, and more. It's like a general defending your castle from various invaders.
  • Antivirus (AV): A specific type of anti-malware that focuses on protecting against viruses, worms, and trojans. It's like a knight specializing in battling those specific threats.

What is the difference between a virus and antivirus?

This one might be flipped! Here's the clarification:

  • Virus: A malicious software program that replicates itself and spreads to other computers.
  • Antivirus: Software designed to detect, block, and remove viruses from your computer. It's the shield that protects you from the virus threat.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both antivirus and anti-spyware programs have their applications.

You can have either an antivirus software or both, depending on your needs. You need to evaluate your requirements accordingly.


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How To Start A Cybersecurity Company

This post will show you how to start a cybersecurity company.

Unsurprisingly, cybercrimes are on the rise in an increasingly digital world. The financial toll on businesses is also very high. A 2019 IBM report shows that data breach costs $3.92 million on average. These high financial stakes are asking for a high demand for cybersecurity services.

Large companies have the resources and budget to hire cybersecurity staff. However, small and medium-sized businesses usually can’t afford full-time cybersecurity employees. This is where cybersecurity expertise can turn into a successful security solutions business.

You can protect other companies from cyber risks like data breaches, cyberattacks, malware, phishing scams, and other digital threats by launching a company specializing in cybersecurity.  No doubt, there are many cybersecurity threats to business.

If you’re considering starting a cybersecurity firm, you can apply your skills and enter this profitable market. You should follow these steps to lay the foundation for a successful business.

READ ALSO: How To Become An EC-Council Certified Ethical Hacker

How To Start A Cybersecurity Company

1. The Right Professional Certifications

A master's/bachelor’s degree in information technology, computer science, or a similar field is a good sign that you have the skills to start a cybersecurity or IT-related business. Certifications offer another way to build your credibility and signal your skills are practical and relevant.

Following are some of the most prevalent cybersecurity certifications available:

  • Certified Ethical Hacker Certification:
  • GIAC Security Essentials Certification (GSEC):
  • Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP):
  • Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP):
  • CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CompTIA CySA+):
  • ISACA's Certified in the Governance of Enterprise IT (CGEIT):
  • ISACA’s Certified Information Security Manager (CISM):

While skills and certifications are crucial, they are just one element of a successful strategy for launching a cybersecurity business. You must also create and execute a business plan.

2. Develop a Business Plan for your Cybersecurity Company

starting a cyber security company

A business plan provides an essential pathway for your business. It must have the following in detail:

  • Detailed company description
  • Competitive market analysis to define your target market and identify your competitors, which may be dedicated cybersecurity consultants or providers of general IT services
  • Legal framework for your business
  • Products or services you plan to offer
  • Marketing and sales strategy
  • Funding/budget plan
  • Financial projections of when your company will reach profitability.

READ ALSO: 8 Popular Types Of Cybercrimes In The 21st Century

3. Find the Right Location

Luckily, companies across the whole country need cybersecurity services. Beyond your ideal location, you should also consider your start-up capital and the nature of your business when deciding where to set up a shop. Your options include:

  • Working from Home

Small business owners who go this way have many benefits. Travelling long distances is not involved or a distraction from a typical workplace, plus you get an improved work-life balance. But at times, one may feel lonely, requiring self-discipline to stay on task.

  • Co-working Spaces

This option offers flexibility, plenty of benefits and advantages, and the company culture you don't have when working from home. However, the set hours, lack of privacy, and limited space to grow might not fit your plans.

  • Leasing or Buying Office Space

Having a commercial office space offers tax benefits and fixed costs. This option also won’t provide the same flexibility as a home office or a co-working space. If you rent or lease a space, you must also purchase commercial property insurance. This policy is typically required in the rental agreement and will protect your business’s building, furniture, supplies, and equipment.

4. Market your Services

Customers are the one thing your business can’t survive without. And marketing is the tool that delivers them. If you don’t plan to do the marketing yourself, consider hiring or outsourcing marketing to experts in the field.

You’ll need their expertise to help you launch your product, brand, and services. Before you venture too far with marketing, start with the basics. For a cybersecurity company, a well-designed website is the first place to begin.

5. Carefully Draft Client Contracts

Before any new project, be sure to sign a client service agreement. This contract should clearly define expectations for you and your client. One failed project without legal protection can derail your future in the industry, even if it’s not your fault. Make sure to seek help from a professional.

How To Start A Cybersecurity Company: Frequently Asked Questions

How do I create a cybersecurity consultancy?

Building a successful cybersecurity company requires a multi-pronged approach:

  • Identify Your Niche: The cybersecurity landscape is broad. Focusing on a specific area like network security, cloud security, or incident response can help you cater to a defined client base.
  • Assemble Your A-Team: Cybersecurity expertise is crucial. Recruit skilled professionals with certifications and experience relevant to your chosen niche.
  • Develop Your Service Portfolio: Clearly define the cybersecurity services you offer, such as penetration testing, vulnerability assessments, or security awareness training.
  • Craft a Winning Business Plan: Outline your company's goals, target market, marketing strategy, and financial projections.

How much does it cost to start a cybersecurity company?

Costs can vary depending on factors like your location, team size, and service offerings. Startup costs can include:

  • Business Registration and Licenses: Fees associated with registering your business and obtaining any necessary licenses.
  • Equipment and Software: Investing in computers, security tools, and software licenses for your team.
  • Marketing and Sales: Budget for building a website, marketing materials, and potential advertising expenses.

How do I find cybersecurity clients?

  • Network Within the Industry: Attend industry events, connect with cybersecurity professionals on LinkedIn, and build relationships.
  • Develop a Strong Online Presence: Create a professional website showcasing your services, expertise, and client testimonials.
  • Consider Content Marketing: Publish informative blog posts or articles on cybersecurity trends to establish yourself as a thought leader.

Can anyone start a cybersecurity company?

While passion is important, a strong foundation in cybersecurity is essential. Consider acquiring relevant certifications like CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional) or pursuing a degree in cybersecurity or computer science.

How do cybersecurity companies operate?

Cybersecurity companies typically operate by offering their services to businesses on a contractual basis. They conduct security assessments, provide ongoing monitoring, and help clients implement security measures to protect their systems and data. Some companies may also develop and sell cybersecurity software or training programs.

READ ALSO: How To Get A Cybersecurity Job With No Experience

Is it hard to start a cybersecurity company?

The cybersecurity industry demands expertise. While the barrier to entry can be high, a successful launch is achievable with careful planning and the right team.

What do cybersecurity firms do?

Cybersecurity firms offer various services to help businesses and individuals protect themselves from cyber threats. These can include:

  • Security Audits and Assessments: Identifying vulnerabilities in a client's systems.
  • Penetration Testing: Simulating cyberattacks to test a client's defences.
  • Security Incident and Event Management (SIEM): Monitoring systems for suspicious activity and responding to security breaches.
  • Security Consulting: Providing expert advice on cybersecurity best practices.
  • Managed Security Services: Proactively monitoring and managing a client's security infrastructure.

How to build a cybersecurity company from scratch?

Here's a roadmap to get you started:

  • Identify Your Niche: The cybersecurity landscape is vast. Focus on a specific area of expertise, such as cloud security, mobile security, or incident response.
  • Assemble Your Team: Recruit cybersecurity professionals with the skills and experience to address your chosen niche.
  • Develop Your Service Portfolio: Clearly define your services and how they address client needs.
  • Create a Business Plan: Outline your financial projections, marketing strategy, and competitive analysis.
  • Secure Funding: Consider bootstrapping, seeking investors, or applying for small business loans.
  • Establish Legal and Regulatory Compliance: Ensure your company adheres to relevant data privacy and security regulations.

What is the structure of a cybersecurity company?

The structure will depend on your company's size and service offerings. Here's a general framework:

  • Leadership: CEO, CTO (Chief Technology Officer) with cybersecurity expertise.
  • Technical Team: Security analysts, penetration testers, incident responders.
  • Sales and Marketing: The team generates leads and acquires clients.
  • Customer Support: Providing ongoing technical assistance to clients.

Is a cybersecurity business profitable?

Yes, cybersecurity is a rapidly growing industry with a high demand for skilled professionals and services. A cybersecurity company can achieve significant profitability with a strong value proposition, effective marketing, and a focus on client satisfaction.

Conclusion

Now, you should be able to start a cybersecurity company.

Building a successful cybersecurity company takes time, dedication, and continuous learning.

By focusing on a niche, building a skilled team, and effectively marketing your services, you can become a trusted defender in the digital world.


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