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How To Hide Files On Windows Computer Like James Bond

Abraham Faisal | ✔️Fact-checked by: Angela Daniel
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How To Hide Files On Windows Computer Like James Bond

In this post, we will show you how to hide your files on Windows Computer like James Bond.

Sometimes, you may need to hide some files and folders on your Windows computer. Also if you have some files and folders on our computer that you don’t want external users to see. After all, we deserve some privacy.

Ever craved the secrecy of James Bond, safeguarding sensitive files from prying eyes on your Windows PC? While you might not have a Q Branch at your disposal, there are covert techniques to achieve a similar level of digital discretion.

In such a case, what you need simply is to hide our files and folders. This post will guide you through the steps involved in hiding files and folders on your Windows PC, and show them again whenever they’re needed.

This guide equips you with an arsenal of methods to effectively hide your files, channeling your inner secret agent.

Understanding Your Options: A Spectrum of Secrecy

Before diving in, it’s crucial to understand the varying levels of “hidden” achievable on Windows. Here’s a breakdown of the spectrum:

  • Hidden Attribute: This basic method simply hides the file from typical browsing within File Explorer. While not truly hidden, it provides a rudimentary layer of obscurity.
  • Password Protection: This adds an extra layer of security, requiring a password to access the hidden file or folder. This is more secure than the hidden attribute but still vulnerable to someone with administrative access.
  • Encryption: This scrambles the file contents using a password or key, making it unreadable without decryption. This offers the most robust protection but requires additional software or tools.

How To Hide Files On Windows Computer Like James Bond

Method 1: Utilizing the Hidden Attribute (Simple Obfuscation)

This is the easiest method, suitable for casually concealing files you don’t need readily accessible. Here’s how:

  1. Navigate to the file or folder you want to hide.
  2. Right-click on the file/folder and choose “Properties.”
  3. In the “General” tab, locate the “Attributes” section.
  4. Tick the checkbox next to “Hidden” and click “Apply” followed by “OK.”

Now, the file/folder disappears from regular File Explorer views.

Revealing Hidden Files: A Peek Behind the Curtain

To access hidden files, follow these steps:

  1. Open File Explorer.
  2. Click the “View” tab.
  3. In the “Show/hide” section, tick the checkbox next to “Hidden items.”

Method 2: Password Protecting Folders with Built-in Tools (Moderate Security)

Windows offers a built-in feature for password-protecting folders within compressed ZIP files. While not foolproof, it adds a layer of security for moderately sensitive data. Here’s how:

  1. Right-click on the folder you want to password-protect.
  2. Select “Send to” and then choose “Compressed (zipped) folder.”
  3. Right-click on the newly created ZIP file and select “Properties.”
  4. In the “General” tab, click on “Advanced.”
  5. Under the “Encrypt or decrypt” section, tick the checkbox next to “Encrypt with a password.”
  6. Set your desired password and click “OK” on all open windows.

Accessing Password-Protected ZIP Files:

Double-clicking the encrypted ZIP file will prompt you for the password.

Method 3: Encryption for Maximum Covertness (Advanced Protection)

hide your files and folders windows pc

For top-tier secrecy, consider using third-party encryption software. These tools allow you to encrypt individual files or entire folders, rendering them unreadable without the decryption key. Popular options include:

  • VeraCrypt: Open-source and highly secure, offering various encryption algorithms.
  • BitLocker Drive Encryption: Built-in on some Windows versions, offering full-drive encryption.
  • 7-Zip: Free archiving tool with optional password protection and encryption features.

Using Encryption Software:

The specific steps will vary depending on the chosen software. Generally, you’ll select the files/folders, choose an encryption algorithm and password, and initiate the encryption process. Encrypted files typically appear scrambled or gibberish without decryption.

READ ALSO: How A PDF Can Contain Malware

Method 4: Utilizing Hidden Partitions: A Secret Vault (Advanced Users Only)

For the truly paranoid (or those with a lot to hide), creating a hidden partition on your hard drive offers a compartmentalized approach. However, this method involves modifying disk partitions and carries a risk of data loss if not done correctly. It’s recommended for advanced users only. Here’s a general outline (consult detailed guides for specific instructions):

  1. Use disk management tools (e.g., Diskpart) to shrink an existing partition.
  2. Create a new partition within the freed space.
  3. Format the new partition and utilize encryption software to further secure it.

Accessing Hidden Partitions:

Hidden partition access methods vary depending on the software used. Some create virtual drives, while others require specific tools to mount the hidden partition.

Beyond Hiding: Additional Stealth Techniques

Here are some bonus tips for maintaining operational secrecy:

  • Utilize Steganography: This technique hides data within seemingly innocuous files like images or audio. While not foolproof, it can add an extra layer of obscurity for casual snooping. There are steganography tools available that can embed your files within image formats like PNG or WAV files.

  • Cloud Storage with Selective Sharing: Cloud storage services like Dropbox or OneDrive offer convenient file storage with selective sharing options. You can create private folders accessible only with a password or specific email addresses.

  • Portable Encrypted Drives: Carry your most sensitive data on portable external drives secured with hardware encryption. These drives require a physical key or password to access the data, offering an extra layer of physical security.

  • Virtual Machines: For ultimate compartmentalization, consider creating a virtual machine – a software-based computer running within your existing Windows system. Store your sensitive files on the virtual machine and encrypt the entire virtual machine disk. This creates a separate, isolated environment for your most confidential data.

Operational Security (OPSEC): Maintaining the Cover

Remember, true secrecy goes beyond hiding files – it’s about maintaining good Operational Security (OPSEC) practices. Here are some crucial points:

  • Beware Social Engineering: Social engineering tricks can lure you into revealing passwords or locations of hidden files. Be cautious of unsolicited emails, phone calls, or messages, even if they appear to come from trusted sources.

  • Maintain Strong Passwords: Use complex and unique passwords for all your encryption tools and hidden file locations. Avoid using easily guessable passwords or personal information. Consider using a password manager to generate and store strong passwords securely.

  • Minimize Digital Footprints: Be mindful of the digital traces you leave behind. Avoid storing highly sensitive data on unsecured networks or public computers.

  • Regular Backups: Even with the best security measures, unforeseen events can occur. Regularly back up your encrypted files to a secure location in case of hardware failure or data loss.

READ ALSO: How Do You Tell If A Clock Is A Camera?

How To Hide Files On Windows Computer: FAQs

How can I hide a file on my computer?

There are three main methods for hiding files on Windows:

  1. Hidden Attribute: Right-click on the file, select “Properties,” and tick the “Hidden” checkbox under the “General” tab. This makes the file invisible in typical File Explorer views.

  2. Password Protection (Moderate Security): Compress the folder you want to hide into a ZIP file and set a password during the compression process. This adds a layer of security but requires the password for access.

  3. Encryption (Advanced Protection): Use third-party encryption software to encrypt individual files or folders. Encrypted files become unreadable without the decryption key, offering the strongest protection.

How do I create a hidden folder in Windows?

Follow the same steps as hiding a file: right-click the folder, select “Properties,” and tick the “Hidden” checkbox under the “General” tab.

How do I make Windows files private?

There’s a difference between hiding and making files truly private. Hiding offers basic obscurity, while true privacy requires encryption. Utilize encryption software (mentioned above) to encrypt files, making them unreadable without the decryption key.

How do I hide the contents of a file?

Hiding the file itself hides its contents. However, for additional security, consider encryption, which scrambles the file contents, rendering them unreadable even if someone finds the hidden file.

How do I hide all files on my desktop Windows 10?

Hiding all desktop files isn’t directly possible. However, you can hide the desktop icons themselves. Right-click on an empty area of the desktop, select “View,” and uncheck “Show desktop icons.” This hides the icons, but the files remain accessible through File Explorer.

How do I lock and hide files in Windows 10/11?

Windows doesn’t offer built-in functionality to lock and hide files simultaneously. You can utilize encryption software (as mentioned above) to lock the files with a password, essentially achieving both objectives.

Conclusion: Your Own Digital Vault

By employing these techniques and maintaining good OPSEC practices, you can create your own digital vault on your Windows PC, safeguarding your sensitive files from prying eyes.

Remember, absolute secrecy is difficult to achieve in the digital world, but layering these methods significantly increases the barrier to entry for anyone attempting to access your hidden data.

Disclaimer: This guide is for educational purposes only and does not constitute professional security advice. The methods described here have varying levels of complexity and risk. Always ensure you understand the potential consequences before implementing any technique, especially for critical or highly sensitive data.

Note: This was initially published in November 2019, but has been updated for freshness and accuracy.

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How To Detect Email Phishing Attempts (Like A Geek!)

Daniel Segun | ✔️Fact-checked by: Christian Schmitz
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How To Detect Email Phishing Attempts (Like A Geek!)

This post will show you how to detect email phishing attempts on your computer. Also, we will reveal proactive measures against phishing attempts.

More than 30% of all cyber-attacks are phishing. That’s an incredible figure, something the cybercrooks love. It’s loved because of its ease and efficacy.

EXPLORE: Email Security Guide: Safeguarding Your Digital Communication

What Is Email Phishing?

Phishing is a type of social engineering attack. Phishing emails are a cunning attempt by cybercriminals to steal your personal information.

Disguised as legitimate messages from trusted sources, these emails aim to trick you into clicking malicious links or opening infected attachments. Once you fall victim to their ploy, sensitive data, like passwords, credit card details, or even social security numbers, can be compromised.

The alarming prevalence of phishing scams necessitates a heightened awareness among internet users. Statistics reveal that nearly half of all internet users encounter at least one phishing email daily.

Unfortunately, many individuals struggle to identify these deceptive messages, leaving them vulnerable to significant risks.

EXPLORE: How To Secure Devices Against Phishing Emails

How Phishing Emails Work?

Phishing emails exploit social engineering tactics to manipulate your trust. Hackers meticulously craft emails that appear to originate from familiar sources, such as banks, credit card companies, social media platforms, or even popular online services.

These emails often:

  • Create a Sense of Urgency: They pressure you to take immediate action, like “verifying your account” or “claiming a reward,” by clicking a link. This urgency tactic throws you off balance and hinders your ability to scrutinize the email’s legitimacy.
  • Mimic Familiar Branding: The email’s design and language may closely resemble genuine communication from the supposed sender. Logos, fonts, and color schemes can be meticulously replicated to create an air of authenticity.
  • Offer Enticing Incentives: The email might dangle rewards like prize money, account upgrades, or exclusive offers to lure you into clicking the embedded link.
  • Threaten Consequences: Phishing emails may resort to scare tactics, warning of account suspension, or financial penalties if you don’t click the link and “update your information” immediately.

Once you click the link within a phishing email, two main scenarios can unfold:

  1. Landing on a Fake Website: You’re redirected to a webpage that looks identical to the legitimate website (e.g., your bank’s login page). Unaware of the deception, you enter your login credentials, unwittingly handing them over to the hackers.
  2. Malicious Download: Clicking the link might trigger malware download onto your device. This malware, often a “cookie stealer” or a tool for “XSS attacks,” operates in the background, harvesting your login information or compromising your online session.

By understanding these tactics, you can develop a critical eye for identifying phishing emails and avoid falling prey to them. The following section equips you with essential strategies to keep your information secure.

EXPLORE: 15 Tips to Protect Your Privacy Online

How To Detect Email Phishing Attempts

Here are tips to detect email phishing attempts:

1. Scrutinize the Sender: Be wary of emails from unknown addresses or addresses with misspellings. Legitimate companies rarely use generic email addresses like “paypayofficial@gmail.com.” Look for sender names and email addresses that match the organization’s official domain (e.g., support@paypal.com).

2. Unmask Suspicious Urgency: Phishing emails often pressure you to take immediate action by clicking a link or downloading an attachment. Don’t be swayed by claims of account suspension, expiring offers, or limited-time deals. Legitimate companies grant you ample time to respond to their communications.

3. Inspect the Grammar and Tone: Phishing emails often have grammatical errors, typos, or awkward phrasing. Additionally, the tone might be overly familiar, impersonal, or threatening. Trustworthy organizations maintain a professional tone in their communication.

4. Hover Over, Don’t Click: Before clicking on any link within an email, hover your cursor over it. A small pop-up window will reveal the actual destination URL. If the URL appears suspicious or doesn’t match the displayed text, it’s best to steer clear.

5. Beware of Phony Attachments: Attachments can be a breeding ground for malware. Unless you’re expecting an attachment from the sender, avoid downloading it. If unsure, contact the sender through a verified channel (like a phone number you know is correct) to confirm the attachment’s legitimacy.

6. Strengthen Your Password Arsenal: Utilize strong, unique passwords for all your online accounts. Avoid using the same password for multiple accounts, and consider employing a password manager to generate and store complex passwords.

EXPLORE: What Are Phishing Scams And How You Can Avoid Them?

7. Report and Delete: If you suspect an email to be a phishing attempt, don’t hesitate to report it to your email provider. Most email platforms offer a “report phishing” button. Subsequently, delete the email to avoid accidentally clicking on anything malicious.

8. Educate Yourself: Staying informed about the latest phishing tactics is crucial. Regularly check security blogs or reputable websites for updates on prevalent phishing scams. This knowledge empowers you to recognize and avoid these ever-evolving threats.

By adopting these strategies and maintaining a healthy dose of skepticism, you can effectively detect phishing attempts and safeguard your valuable personal information.

READ ALSO: Risks Of Cryptojacking In Mobile Devices

What Are Proactive Measures Against Email Phishing Attempts?

While recognizing phishing emails is a vital first step, true protection lies in proactive measures that prevent you from falling victim in the first place.

Here’s how to fortify your defenses and turn the tables on cybercriminals:

1. Cultivate a Culture of Skepticism: Approach every email with a healthy dose of doubt. Don’t assume legitimacy based solely on the sender’s name or familiar branding. Scrutinize every email element, from the sender’s address to the language used.

2. Fortify Your Inbox Gates: Many email providers offer robust spam filters that can significantly reduce the number of phishing emails reaching your inbox. Ensure your spam filter settings are activated and adjust them to a level that effectively quarantines suspicious emails without accidentally filtering out legitimate messages.

3. Embrace Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): 2FA adds an extra layer of security to your online accounts, requiring a secondary verification step beyond just your password. This additional hurdle significantly hinders unauthorized access attempts, even if hackers can obtain your login credentials through a phishing scam. Enable 2FA whenever possible for all your online accounts, especially those containing sensitive information like financial data or personal documents.

4. Regularly Update Software and Devices: Outdated software and operating systems often harbor vulnerabilities that cybercriminals can exploit to deliver malware or gain unauthorized access to your system. Develop a habit of promptly installing software updates for your email client, web browser, operating system, and any other applications you use regularly. Keeping your software up-to-date patches these vulnerabilities and bolsters your system’s overall security posture.

5. Educate Yourself and Others: Knowledge is power, especially in the fight against cybercrime. Familiarize yourself with common phishing tactics and the latest trends in phishing scams. Regularly check security blogs or reputable websites for updates on prevalent phishing attempts. Spreading awareness among friends, family, and colleagues can create a stronger collective defense against these malicious emails.

6. Beware of Social Engineering Ploys: Phishing emails often employ social engineering tactics to manipulate emotions and cloud judgment. They might create a sense of urgency, exploit fear of loss, or dangle tempting rewards to lure you into clicking a link or downloading an attachment. Remain calm and composed when encountering such emails. Take a step back, analyze the email critically, and don’t let emotions dictate your actions.

7. Never Respond to Phishing Emails: Engaging with a phishing email can be dangerous. Don’t click “unsubscribe” links or reply to confirm your email address. These actions can inadvertently confirm the validity of your email address to hackers, making you a target for future phishing attempts. Simply delete the email and report it to your email provider.

Adopting these proactive measures can create a robust shield against phishing attacks. Remember, vigilance can go a long way in protecting sensitive information and maintaining online security.

EXPLORE: 9 Tips For Preventing Phishing Attacks On Your Data

On the other hand, you can use a cyber-fraud service such as SpyCloud to hunt down any cyber-fraud incidents. Also, it would be best to use strong antivirus software such as Avira Antivirus, Airo Antivirus for Mac, Kaspersky Antivirus, Heimdal Security, Panda Free Security, F-Secure Total, and others.

These are the best ways by which you can prevent phishing email attacks.

EXPLORE: How URL Spoofing Makes Benign Applications Deadly

A Final Word

The digital landscape can be treacherous, but you can navigate it confidently with a keen eye and a proactive approach. You’ll develop a formidable defense against phishing attempts by implementing the strategies outlined above.

Remember, a moment of skepticism can shield you from a lifetime of regret. Stay vigilant, stay informed, and empower yourself to outsmart cybercriminals.

Note: This was initially published in November 2019 but has been updated for freshness and accuracy.

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How To Clear Caches On Windows, Mac, Android & iOS Devices

Chandra Palan | ✔️Fact-checked by: Angela Daniel
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How To Clear Caches On Windows, Mac, Android & iOS Devices

Today, we will show you how to clear caches on Windows, Mac, Android, and iOS devices.

In the digital world, caches act like digital attics – they store temporary data to improve performance. But just like a cluttered attic, overflowing caches can slow down your device.

This guide equips you with the knowledge and tools to tackle the Great Cache Caper, clearing clutter and optimizing performance on your Windows, Mac, Android, and iOS devices.

Understanding the Cache: A Friend or Foe?

Caches store temporary files and data downloaded from websites, apps, and programs. They help your device load frequently accessed information faster, improving browsing and app experiences.

However, unchecked caches can become bloated, hogging storage space and potentially causing performance issues.

When to Consider Clearing the Cache?

Here are some signs that your device might benefit from a cache cleaning session:

  • Slow browsing experience: Websites taking longer to load or sluggish navigation can indicate a cluttered web browser cache.
  • App sluggishness: Apps that seem slow or unresponsive might benefit from a cache refresh.
  • Low storage space: A bloated cache can eat into valuable storage space on your device.
  • Unexplained glitches: Sometimes, clearing the cache can resolve minor glitches or errors within apps or programs.

Recommendation

Tired of sluggish apps, slow browsing, and dwindling storage space? Take control with a targeted cache cleaning approach. This guide has equipped you with the knowledge to tackle caches on Windows, Mac, Android, and iOS devices.

EXPLORE: CCleaner Business Edition Review: Unlocking Optimization & Efficiency

Focus on what matters:

  • Clear caches for specific apps or browsers experiencing issues.
  • Utilize built-in cleaning tools whenever possible.
  • Restart your device regularly for a performance refresh.

For advanced users: Consider using reputable third-party cache cleaning tools like CCleaner or MacKeeper to automate the process. Remember: Always research any software before downloading to ensure its legitimacy and security.

==>> Download CCleaner

Now, let’s delve into the specific techniques for clearing caches on different devices:

How To Clear Cache On Windows Computer

1. Clearing the Web Browser Cache

  • Chrome: Open Chrome, click the three dots in the top right corner, select “Settings” > “Privacy and security” > “Clear browsing data.” Choose a time range and tick the boxes next to “Cookies and other site data” and “Cached images and files,” then click “Clear data.”
  • Firefox: Open Firefox, click the three horizontal lines in the top right corner, select “Settings” > “Privacy & Security.” Under “Cookies and Site Data,” click “Clear Data” and choose the desired time range. Ensure “Cached Web Content” is selected before clicking “Clear.”
  • Edge: Open Edge, click the three dots in the top right corner, select “Settings” > “Privacy, search, and services” > “Choose what to clear.” Choose a time range and tick the box next to “Cached data and files” before clicking “Clear now.”

2. Clearing Temporary Files

  • Disk Cleanup: Open the Start menu, search for “Disk Cleanup,” and select the drive you want to clean. Tick the box next to “Temporary Internet Files” and other desired options before clicking “Clean up system files.”

READ ALSO: Managing Remote Teams: Best Practices for Team Extension and Outsourcing

How To Clear Cache On Mac Computer

1. Clearing the Web Browser Cache

  • Safari: Open Safari, navigate to the “Safari” menu, and select “Preferences.” Click on the “Privacy” tab and choose “Manage Website Data.” Select a website and click “Remove” or click “Remove All” to clear all website data.
  • Chrome: Follow the same steps as outlined for Windows Chrome.
  • Firefox: Follow the same steps as outlined for Windows Firefox.

2. Clearing System Cache

  • System Library: Open Finder, navigate to “Go” in the menu bar, hold down the Option key, and click on “Library.” Inside the Library folder, locate the “Caches” folder. You can selectively delete individual cache folders or move the entire “Caches” folder to Trash (be cautious, deleting certain system caches might require administrator privileges).

READ ALSO: How to Uninstall a Program on Mac OS

How To Clear Cache On Android Devices

1. Clearing App Cache

  • Settings: Open the Settings app on your Android device. Navigate to “Apps & notifications” (or “Apps” depending on your device). Select the app you want to clear the cache for and tap “Storage.” Tap “Clear Cache” to remove the app’s temporary data.

2. Clearing System Cache (Optional)

  • Recovery Mode: This method varies depending on your device model. It typically involves powering down the device, then holding a specific combination of buttons (e.g., Power + Volume Up) to enter recovery mode. Navigate to the “Wipe Cache Partition” option using the volume buttons and confirm with the power button (consult your device manual for specific instructions).

READ ALSO: How to uninstall a Program on various Windows OS

How To Clear Cache On iOS Device

1. Offloading Unused Apps

  • This frees up storage space while preserving app data and documents. Navigate to Settings > General > iPhone Storage (or iPad Storage). Select an app and tap “Offload App”. Reinstall the app later to regain access to its data.

2. Clearing Safari Cache and Website Data

  • This removes browsing history, cookies, and other temporary files. Open Settings > Safari and scroll down to tap “Clear History and Website Data”. Confirm the action to clear the cache.

3. Reinstalling Apps (Last Resort)

  • This completely removes the app and its cache. Reinstalling downloads the app again, potentially resolving cache-related issues but also requiring you to log back in and potentially reconfigure settings.

4. Forced App Quit (For Unresponsive Apps)

  • This might help clear temporary app data associated with the running instance. Double-click the Home button (or swipe up from the bottom on newer iPhones) to open the App Switcher. Swipe up on the app preview to close it forcefully.

READ ALSO: How To Fix iPhone Overheating Problem: 6 Easy Steps

General Tips for Effective Cache Cleaning

  • Focus on Specific Apps/Browsers: You don’t necessarily need to clear the entire system cache on your device. Often, targeting specific apps or web browsers that seem sluggish yields better results.
  • Beware of Overzealous Cleaning: While clearing caches can be beneficial, avoid excessive cleaning. System caches can sometimes improve performance by pre-loading frequently used data.
  • Consider Third-Party Cache Cleaning Apps (Android): Several third-party apps for Android claim to optimize your device by aggressively clearing caches. Use these with caution – some might be intrusive or offer minimal benefit compared to built-in cleaning tools.
  • Back Up Important Data: If you’re unsure about any specific cache files, it’s always a good practice to back up your data before attempting any major cleaning.

READ ALSO: How to Lock and Unlock your Windows PC with a Pendrive

Beyond Caches: Optimizing Device Performance

Clearing caches is just one piece of the performance optimization puzzle. Here are some additional tips to keep your devices running smoothly:

  • Uninstall Unused Apps: Unused apps can not only clog storage space but also consume resources in the background. Regularly review your installed apps and remove anything you no longer use.
  • Update Software and Apps: Software and app updates often include performance improvements and bug fixes. Keeping your operating system and apps updated can significantly enhance device performance.
  • Disable Background App Refresh (Android & iOS): This feature can help conserve battery life but can also contribute to sluggishness. Consider disabling background app refresh for apps you don’t use frequently.
  • Manage Startup Programs (Windows): Unnecessary programs launching at startup can slow down your boot time. Use the Task Manager to disable programs you don’t need to run at startup.
  • Disk Cleanup and Defragmentation (Windows): Regularly run Disk Cleanup to remove unnecessary temporary files. Additionally, consider defragging your hard drive (if applicable) to optimize file organization for faster access.
  • Restart Your Device: A simple restart can clear temporary memory and resolve minor glitches that might be impacting performance.

READ ALSO: How To Install Surfshark VPN On Your Devices

Conclusion: A Clean Machine is a Happy Machine

By incorporating cache cleaning into your device maintenance routine and following these additional tips, you can significantly improve performance and ensure your devices run smoothly.

You should know that a little proactive maintenance goes a long way in keeping your digital world clutter-free and efficient.

Note: This was initially published in November 2019, but has been updated for freshness and accuracy.

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Mozilla Firefox Set to Launch a New VPN

Amaya Paucek
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Mozilla Firefox Set to Launch a New VPN

Mozilla has declared openly that its new VPN – Firefox Private Network is presently undergoing an extended beta after it has been tested for months a part of the Firefox Test Pilot program.

Mozilla, the organization behind the popular Firefox web browser, is venturing into the realm of virtual private networks (VPNs) with the introduction of Firefox Private Network.

Following an extended testing period within the Firefox Test Pilot program, the service is now entering a public beta phase, initially targeting users in the United States.

Free Tier with Limitations

While Mozilla offers a free tier of Firefox Private Network, it comes with some restrictions. Users can only access the free browser extension, which safeguards their browsing activity solely within the Firefox web browser. This means other applications and online activities won’t be protected by the VPN.

Additionally, the free tier imposes a usage limit of 12 hours per month. To incentivize users to try the service, Mozilla provides 12 one-hour “passes” that can be used within that monthly timeframe. A Firefox account is mandatory to utilize the free browser extension.

READ ALSO: Best VPN for Gaming You Should Consider

Device-Level Protection: A Paid Option

Recognizing the limitations of the free tier, Mozilla is also developing a device-level VPN service. This paid version won’t require users to be actively within the Firefox browser to benefit from its protection.

For a limited introductory price of $4.99 per month during the beta phase, this service will offer comprehensive VPN protection for Windows 10 devices.

The paid tier boasts several advantages:

  • Full Device Protection: Unlike the free tier, the paid version encrypts all internet traffic on your device, not just within the Firefox browser. This extends protection to all your online activities, regardless of the application or service you’re using.
  • Multi-Device Support: The paid tier allows connection on up to five devices simultaneously. This means you can safeguard your entire household’s devices with a single subscription, offering wider coverage compared to the free tier.
  • Global Server Network: The paid tier grants access to servers in over 30 countries, providing greater flexibility for geo-restriction bypass and potentially faster connection speeds depending on your location.

Early Access and Future Plans

Those interested in securing a spot in the beta for the paid tier of Firefox Private Network can sign up for the waiting list. For those who prefer immediate access, the free browser extension is readily available for download.

Mozilla’s plans extend beyond the initial beta phase. They intend to expand the paid service to other platforms, including Android, Linux, Mac, iOS, and Chrome OS. This broader availability will cater to a wider range of users seeking a comprehensive VPN solution.

A Privacy-Focused Alternative

Mozilla, with its reputation for championing online privacy, positions Firefox Private Network as a privacy-centric VPN service. Users concerned about data collection and logging practices can potentially find comfort in Mozilla’s established commitment to user privacy.

READ ALSO: Evolving VPN giant: CyberGhost to acquire PIA for $95.5 million

The Bottom Line

The introduction of Firefox Private Network presents a new option for users seeking a VPN solution. The free tier offers a basic level of browser protection, while the paid tier provides comprehensive device-level protection at a competitive price during the beta phase.

With expansion plans for multiple platforms on the horizon, Firefox Private Network has the potential to become a compelling choice for users who value online security and privacy.

Note: This was initially published in December 2019, but has been updated for freshness and accuracy.

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Types Of Trojan Horses And How To Remove Them

Daniel Segun | ✔️Fact-checked by: Christian Schmitz
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Types Of Trojan Horses And How To Remove Them

This post will show the types of trojan horses, what they are, how they work, signs, and how to remove them from your computer.

When talking in technological terms, a Trojan Horse is a harmless-looking program that may be downloaded to the computer as an innocent program but is, itself, malicious.

What Is A Trojan Horse?

what is a trojan horse

Trojan horses mimic their namesake from Greek mythology. These malicious programs cleverly disguise themselves as legitimate software or files to gain access to your computer.

Unlike viruses, Trojan horses cannot replicate on their own. They rely on user interaction, often through seemingly harmless emails or downloads, to infiltrate your system.

A Trojan Horse is most likely spread through seemingly friendly emails. Before any Trojan Horse can manifest, the server side of the program must be on the computer. These are popularly spread by seemingly harmless emails.

Once the Trojan Horse is on the computer, it executes its intended purpose, i.e., the code programmed into it. This, however, creates unnecessary and unwanted problems for the computer user.

While many Trojan Horse have a Trojan Horse virus or a Trojan virus, it should be noted that a Trojan cannot be classified as a virus.

Trojan Horses are best described as a type of Malware. While the main purpose of viruses is to replicate themselves, a Trojan Horse can’t possibly replicate itself. Its main purpose is to perform malicious functions such as stealing your information, etc.

READ ALSO: Comprehensive Malware Guide: Safeguarding Your Digital World

How Does Trojan Horse Work?

Trojan horses, named after their mythological namesake, trick users into inviting them into their digital world. Unlike viruses that can spread automatically, Trojan horses use cunning deception to infiltrate your system.

Here’s a breakdown of their deceptive dance:

Stage 1: The Alluring Disguise

  • Hiding in Plain Sight: Trojan horses disguise themselves as legitimate software or files. They might be embedded in email attachments (e.g., fake invoices, greeting cards), pop-up download prompts (e.g., “important software update”), or even links shared by seemingly trusted sources (e.g., “check out this funny video”).

  • Exploiting Trust: These disguises often leverage social engineering tactics. Hackers prey on curiosity, urgency, or the desire for free software to trick users into clicking or downloading the malicious file.

Stage 2: Gaining Entry

  • The Click that Seals the Deal: Once a user clicks on the malicious attachment or link, the Trojan horse is downloaded and installed on their computer. Unaware of the deception, the user has unknowingly opened the door for the malware.

Stage 3: Unleashing the Malicious Payload

  • Hidden Agenda Revealed: Upon activation, the Trojan horse sheds its disguise and unleashes its true purpose. This can involve a range of harmful activities:

    • Data Theft: Trojan horses can steal sensitive information like login credentials, credit card details, or personal files. Imagine a Trojan horse siphoning your banking information or passwords.
    • Destructive Actions: Some Trojans can corrupt or delete data on your computer, rendering it unusable. This can be devastating, especially for critical work files or irreplaceable personal data.
    • Backdoor Installation: Trojan horses may create a backdoor, a hidden pathway for hackers to access and control your system remotely. Think of it as a secret entrance for hackers to control your computer.
    • Spam Distribution: Your infected computer can be turned into a platform for sending spam emails, spreading the Trojan horse to other victims. Your computer unwittingly becomes a tool for spreading the malicious program.

Understanding these stages allows you to be more vigilant and identify potential Trojan horse threats. Remember, if something seems too good to be true online, it probably is.

Types Of Trojan Horses

trojan horses types signs remove

Here’s a closer look at some common types of Trojan horses and the damage they can inflict:

1. Backdoor Trojan

These Trojans create a hidden backdoor on your system, granting remote access to attackers. Imagine a secret entrance for hackers to enter your computer and steal data, install additional malware, or launch further attacks. Backdoor Trojans can be particularly dangerous because they can be persistent, meaning they can survive reboots and remain hidden for long periods.

2. DDoS Attack Trojan

These Trojans turn your infected device into a foot soldier in a Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack. The Trojan bombards a target website with overwhelming traffic, overloading it and causing it to crash. Your computer unwittingly becomes a weapon in a cyber war. DDoS attacks can cripple websites and online services, causing significant disruption and financial losses.

3. Infostealer Trojan

As the name suggests, these Trojans are designed to steal sensitive information from your device. Login credentials, credit card details, and personal files become fair game for these digital thieves. Infostealer Trojans can be especially damaging if they target your work computer, potentially compromising sensitive company data.

4. Mailfinder Trojan

These Trojans specifically target email addresses stored on your computer. The stolen addresses can then be used for spam campaigns or phishing attacks. Imagine your address book being used to spread malicious emails to your contacts, unknowingly putting them at risk. Mailfinder Trojans can be a stepping stone for larger cyberattacks.

5. Ransom Trojan (Ransomware)

These notorious Trojans lock down your computer or encrypt your files, demanding a ransom payment to regain access. It’s like a digital kidnapper holding your data hostage. Ransomware attacks can devastate, causing victims significant data loss and financial strain.

6. Rootkit Trojan

These Trojans burrow deep into your system, granting them administrator-level access and making them difficult to detect. Think of them as stealthy invaders taking complete control of your computer. Rootkit Trojans can be extremely difficult to remove, leaving your system vulnerable to further attacks.

7. SMS Trojan

These Trojans target mobile devices, intercepting or sending SMS messages without your knowledge. They can charge your phone bill or steal sensitive information via text message. SMS Trojans can be a privacy nightmare, giving attackers access to your communications.

8. Trojan IM (Instant Messaging)

These Trojans exploit vulnerabilities in instant messaging applications to spread themselves to your contacts. Imagine the Trojan horse spreading through your chat messages, infecting your friends’ devices. Trojan IMs can leverage your social network to spread quickly and widely.

9. Trojan-Banker

These Trojans specifically target online banking activities. They can steal login credentials, record keystrokes, or manipulate financial transactions, posing a significant threat to your financial security. Trojan Bankers can cause severe financial losses and identity theft for victims.

Beyond these common types, a constant stream of new Trojan horse variants is emerging.

Effects Of Trojan Horse

Like their mythological counterpart, Trojan horses bring a hidden gift – a gift wrapped in deception and brimming with malicious intent. The consequences of a Trojan horse infection can range from mildly inconvenient to utterly devastating, depending on the specific type and its goals.

Here’s a deeper look at the havoc Trojan horses can wreak:

Data Theft Extravaganza

Trojan horses are notorious for information theft. They can act as silent spies, siphoning sensitive data like your email history, login credentials, credit card numbers, and other personal information.

Imagine your bank account details or social security number being whisked to a hacker’s lair.

Financial Fortress Breached

Trojan bankers specifically target online banking activities. These digital bandits can steal login credentials, record keystrokes as you enter passwords, or even manipulate financial transactions.

The result? A compromised bank account, and a potential financial nightmare.

Backdoor Blues

Backdoor Trojans create a hidden pathway into your system, granting remote access to attackers. Think of it as a secret entrance for hackers to waltz in and wreak further havoc.

Using your compromised device, they can steal additional data, install more malware, or even launch attacks on other systems.

Privacy Pulverized

SMS Trojans target your mobile device, stealthily intercepting or sending SMS messages without your knowledge.

These digital eavesdroppers can not only steal sensitive information sent via text but also rack up charges on your phone bill, leaving you financially drained and vulnerable.

Identity Impersonation

Some Trojan horses can even steal your identity information, like your name, address, and Social Security number.

Armed with this data, attackers can commit identity theft, opening new accounts or lines of credit in your name, leaving you with a financial mess to clean up.

System Sabotage

While not as common, some Trojan horses can be designed to cause direct damage to your system.

They might corrupt or delete critical files, rendering your computer unusable. Imagine losing important work documents or personal files due to a Trojan horse attack.

Denial-of-Service Distress

DDoS attack Trojans turn your infected device into an unwitting pawn in a cyber war.

The Trojan bombards a target website with overwhelming traffic, causing it to crash and become inaccessible to legitimate users. Your computer becomes a tool for malicious actors to disrupt online services.

The impact of a Trojan horse infection can be wide-ranging and devastating. Understanding these potential effects and implementing robust security measures can significantly reduce the risk of falling victim to these digital tricksters.

How To Remove A Trojan Horse

Here’s a battle plan to help you evict these malicious invaders:

1. Boot into Safe Mode

This isolates your operating system from unnecessary startup programs, potentially including the Trojan horse. The steps to enter Safe Mode will vary depending on your operating system, so consult a guide for your Windows, Mac, or Linux version.

2. Unleash the Antivirus Cavalry

Run a full system scan with your reputable antivirus software. Make sure your antivirus definitions are up-to-date to ensure it can detect the latest Trojan threats. The antivirus should quarantine or remove the Trojan horse upon detection.

You can consider using security solutions such as Kaspersky Antivirus, Heimdal Security, Avira Antivirus, Airo Antivirus for Mac, Norton Internet Security, F-Secure Total, and others.

3. Manual Malware Removal (For Advanced Users)

Caution: This step is for advanced users only, as tampering with system files can cause further problems. If you’re unsure, consult a professional.

Once you’ve identified the specific Trojan horse file (through system logs or research), you can attempt to delete it manually. Be very careful not to delete legitimate system files.

This tutorial will guide you on removing a Trojan from your computer.

  • Open Start and find Windows Defender.
  • Select Windows Defender Security after selecting Windows Defender.
  • Next, click the three horizontal bars, which are near the top-left of the screen. A pop-up menu appears.
  • Select Virus & Threat Protection, then click Advanced Scan.
  • You should find a box near the top of the window, “Full scan,” check it.
  • Click “scan now” and then wait for the scan to complete. Windows will automatically find and remove any suspected Trojans.
  • Congratulations, your computer is now freed of Trojan Horses. Please reboot your computer and enjoy it.

4. Reset or Reinstall (Last Resort)

In severe cases, if the Trojan horse is deeply embedded or the removal process proves too complex, you might need to consider a system reset or completely reinstalling your operating system. This will erase all data and programs on your device, so back up any important files beforehand.

5. Fortify Your Defenses

After removing the Trojan horse, it’s crucial to bolster your defenses to prevent future infections.

Here are some key steps:

  • Maintain Robust Antivirus Protection: Ensure your antivirus software is reputable, has real-time protection enabled, and has definitions that are always up-to-date.
  • Practice Safe Downloading: Only download software from trusted sources and avoid cracked or pirated applications, as they’re a common breeding ground for Trojans.
  • Beware of Suspicious Attachments and Links: Exercise caution with email attachments and links, even if they seem to come from familiar senders. Don’t open anything suspicious.
  • Keep Software Updated: Regularly update your operating system, web browser, and other software applications. These updates often include security patches that can help safeguard your system against new Trojan horse threats.

By following these steps and remaining vigilant, you can significantly reduce the risk of Trojan horse infections and keep your digital world safe from these malicious tricksters.

Remember: Consulting a computer technician or security professional is always recommended if you’re unsure about any step in the removal process.

EXPLORE: Antivirus Deals And Special Offers

A Final Word

Trojan horses come in many disguises, each wreaking havoc in its way. From data-stealing bankers to system-crippling saboteurs, these digital tricksters pose a serious threat.

By understanding the different types of Trojans and implementing strong security measures, you can keep your device safe and your data secure.

Share your Trojan Horse experience with us by commenting below.

Note: This was initially published in November 2019 but has been updated for freshness and accuracy.

RELATED POSTS

10 Best Lightweight Browsers For PC: Speed and Efficiency

Abraham Faisal | ✔️Fact-checked by: Angela Daniel
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10 Best Lightweight Browsers For PC: Speed and Efficiency

Want to know the best lightweight browsers for your PC? Check out our list.

Popular web browsers such as Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge, and Safari are available on several computers nowadays. But, for some users and computers, it can be too heavy. That’s why there are ultra-light browsers available on the market today.

In today’s digital world, web browsing is essential to our daily lives. However, with ever-growing websites and complex web applications, traditional browsers can become resource-heavy, especially on older or less powerful computers.

Here’s where lightweight browsers offer a streamlined browsing experience without compromising functionality.

READ ALSO: Security Alert: The Most Common COVID-19 Online Frauds and Scams

The use of light browsers is an excellent way to reduce the resource consumption of our computers. Lightweight browsers are also ideal for those computers with scarce resources.

This way, you can surf the web without suffering from performance-related issues while utilizing your web browsers.

These browsers prioritize speed and efficiency, making them ideal for users with limited RAM or processing power.

Let’s delve into some of the best lightweight browsers you can consider for your PC:

Best Lightweight Browsers For PC

Listed below is a list of the best ultra-light browsers for your PC. You can choose the one that best suits your needs and preferences.

1. Vivaldi: Customization Meets Efficiency

Vivaldi has carved a niche amongst power users seeking a customizable and lightweight browsing experience.

Unlike Chrome, its Chromium base translates to lower memory consumption. This lightweight browser boasts a vast array of customization options.

You can personalize the user interface and keyboard shortcuts and even create custom themes, tailoring the browsing experience to your workflow.

While feature-rich, Vivaldi remains surprisingly light on its feet, making it a great choice for users who value control and efficiency.

READ ALSO: 8 Best Torrent Websites for Movie Fanatics in 2020

However, this lightweight browser uses much less memory. So, this is an excellent option for those using a computer with little RAM.

  • Pros: Highly customizable interface, extensive features, built on Chromium for compatibility with Chrome extensions.
  • Cons: It can be resource-intensive compared to other lightweight browsers.
  • Why Recommend: Ideal for power users who prioritize customization and a feature-rich browsing experience while still maintaining some level of lightness.

Download Vivaldi

2. Midori: Minimalism with a Modern Edge

Midori stands out for users who prioritize aesthetics with its clean and elegant interface. This lightweight browser doesn’t compromise on functionality, offering support for HTML5, CSS3, and a range of extensions.

This allows you to enhance its capabilities based on your browsing needs. Midori is open-source, making it a great choice for privacy-conscious users who appreciate transparency and community development.

  • Pros: Highly customizable interface, extensive features, built on Chromium for compatibility with Chrome extensions.
  • Cons: It can be resource-intensive compared to other lightweight browsers.
  • Why Recommend: Ideal for power users who prioritize customization and a feature-rich browsing experience while still maintaining some level of lightness.

Download Midori

3. Opera (Chromium): Familiar Yet Lighter

Many users recognize Opera as a veteran web browser. However, its recent iterations have shed weight, making it a strong contender in the lightweight browser category.

One of Opera’s biggest advantages is its compatibility with Chrome extensions. This enables a smooth transition from Chrome, allowing you to leverage existing extensions without sacrificing performance.

This lightweight browser offers a familiar interface and a vast library of extensions, making it a great option for users seeking a familiar yet more efficient browsing experience.

  • Pros: Familiar interface for Chrome users, lightweight compared to Chrome, compatible with Chrome extensions.
  • Cons: It may not be as customizable as some options.
  • Why Recommend: This is a great choice for users transitioning from Chrome who want a lighter alternative without sacrificing familiarity and access to Chrome extensions.

Download Opera Browser

READ ALSO: 4 Best Mobile Browser for Android, iOS and Windows

4. Falkon: Simplicity Without Sacrifice

For those who value simplicity and efficiency, Falkon presents a compelling option. This lightweight browser, derived from Firefox, consumes minimal resources while offering a user-friendly interface.

Don’t be fooled by its simplicity – Falkon packs a punch! It’s compatible with various operating systems, including Windows, macOS, Linux, and BSD, making it a versatile choice for users across platforms.

Therefore, you can use it on any computer and operating system. This lightweight browser is an option because it is a very elementary and uncomplicated browser to use.

  • Pros: Simple and user-friendly interface, consumes minimal resources, compatible across various operating systems.
  • Cons: Limited features compared to more powerful browsers.
  • Why Recommend: Ideal for users who prioritize a basic and efficient browsing experience on any PC, regardless of operating system.

Download Falkon

EXPLORE: How To Lock And Unlock Your Windows PC With A Pendrive (Like A Pro!)

5. Pale Moon: A Streamlined Firefox Experience

Pale Moon caters to users who enjoy the functionality of Firefox but crave a less resource-intensive option.

Built upon the Firefox source code, Pale Moon streamlines the experience by removing unnecessary features for efficient browsing. This translates to a significant reduction in memory usage.

While it lacks support for ActiveX code and some accessibility features, Pale Moon focuses on core functionality, offering a fast and efficient browsing experience for users familiar with the Firefox interface.

  • Pros: Lightweight and fast, familiar interface for Firefox users, removes unnecessary features for a streamlined experience.
  • Cons: It lacks support for ActiveX code and some accessibility features and has a smaller extension library than Firefox.
  • Why Recommend: Perfect for Firefox users who want a faster and more efficient version while maintaining a familiar feel.

Download Pale Moon

6. SlimJet (Formerly SlimBoat): Speed Demon with Social Savvy

If raw speed is your top priority, SlimJet deserves your attention. This lightweight browser utilizes the WebKit engine, renowned for its lightning-fast performance.

While the interface might seem basic to some, its focus on efficiency makes it ideal for users who prioritize speed above all else.

Beyond its speedy navigation, SlimJet offers a selection of extensions specifically designed for managing downloads and social media interaction, catering to users who value these functionalities.

  • Pros: Excellent speed due to the WebKit engine, offers extensions for social media and downloads.
  • Cons: The basic interface might not appeal to everyone.
  • Why Recommend: Ideal for users who prioritize raw speed and efficient browsing, especially for social media and download management.

Download SlimJet

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7. K-Meleon: The Memory Miser

K-Meleon is a lightweight browser renowned for its exceptionally low memory footprint. This makes it a perfect choice for users with limited RAM or older computers struggling with resource-intensive software. Despite its featherweight nature, K-Meleon offers a surprisingly robust browsing experience.

It’s based on the Gecko engine, which powers Firefox, ensuring compatibility with most websites.

Additionally, K-Meleon boasts a high degree of customization, allowing users to tweak the interface and functionality.

While its extension library might not be as vast as some competitors, K-Meleon offers a core set of extensions that cater to essential browsing needs.

  • Pros: Incredibly low memory footprint, highly customizable, supports most websites with the Gecko engine.
  • Cons: Smaller extension library compared to some browsers.
  • Why Recommend: Perfect for users with limited RAM or older computers who value customization without sacrificing lightness.

READ ALSO: 5 Best Browsers for Online Gaming

8. UR Browser: Privacy-Focused Lightweight Powerhouse

Security-conscious users seeking a lightweight alternative should consider UR Browser. This browser prioritizes user privacy by incorporating features like a built-in VPN, ad blocker, and malware scanner.

Despite its focus on security, UR Browser remains remarkably lightweight, making it a great option for users who value privacy and efficiency.

Additionally, UR Browser offers a clean and intuitive interface, making it easy to navigate for users of all experience levels.

The browser also boasts a decent selection of extensions, allowing users to customize their browsing experience further while maintaining high privacy.

  • Pros: Built-in VPN, ad blocker, and malware scanner for enhanced privacy and security, lightweight and fast.
  • Cons: Limited extension library compared to more popular browsers.
  • Why Recommend: Ideal for users who prioritize privacy and security without sacrificing performance, especially on less powerful machines.

9. Maxthon: Built-in Features for Efficiency

Maxthon caters to users who appreciate a streamlined browsing experience with built-in functionality.

This lightweight browser integrates features like a built-in ad blocker, password manager, and screen capture tool, eliminating the need for separate extensions. This not only reduces resource consumption but also simplifies the browsing experience.

While Maxthon offers some level of customization, its focus lies on providing a pre-configured environment optimized for efficiency. This can be particularly appealing to users who prefer a more out-of-the-box solution.

  • Pros: Streamlined browsing with built-in features like ad blocker, password manager, and screen capture tool.
  • Cons: Less customization compared to some options.
  • Why Recommend: Perfect for users who prefer a browser with pre-configured features for efficiency and a clutter-free experience.

10. Lunascape Orion: A Multi-Engine Marvel

Lunascape Orion offers a unique proposition – the ability to switch between three different rendering engines: Trident (used by Internet Explorer), Gecko (used by Firefox), and WebKit (used by Safari and Chrome).

This versatility allows users to leverage the strengths of each engine depending on the website they’re visiting.

While not strictly the lightest browser on the list, Lunascape Orion remains relatively lightweight and offers a compelling feature set for users who require compatibility across different web technologies.

However, the interface might have a steeper learning curve compared to some of the other lightweight browsers mentioned.

  • Pros: Unique ability to switch between three rendering engines for optimal compatibility, offers a decent selection of extensions.
  • Cons: The interface might have a steeper learning curve than other lightweight browsers.
  • Why Recommend: Ideal for users who require compatibility across different web technologies and want the flexibility to choose between rendering engines.

READ ALSO: How To Choose The Right Low Code Platform For Your Business Needs

Choosing the Right Lightweight Browser

The ideal lightweight browser for you depends on your specific needs and preferences. Consider factors like customizability, interface design, supported extensions, and compatibility with your operating system before choosing.

You will find a lightweight browser with various options available that delivers a smooth and efficient browsing experience without compromising functionality.

If the design is unimportant to you, you should consider any of the lightweight browsers mentioned above.

So, ditch the sluggish browsing and embrace the world of lightweight browsers!

Best Lightweight Browsers For PC: FAQs

Which is the most lightweight browser for PC?

Several contenders vie for the title of “lightest” browser. K-Meleon and Midori are known for their exceptionally low memory footprint, making them ideal for PCs with limited RAM.

Which browser is best for low-RAM PCs?

Lightweight browsers like K-Meleon, SlimJet, and UR Browser are excellent choices for low-RAM PCs. They consume minimal resources, ensuring smoother browsing compared to resource-intensive browsers like Chrome.

What is the least heavy browser?

K-Meleon and Midori are strong contenders for the “least heavy” title due to their low memory usage.

Which browser is faster and lighter?

SlimJet utilizes the WebKit engine, which is known for its lightning-fast performance. While its interface might be basic, it prioritizes speed, making it a great choice for users who value quick browsing.

What is the fastest browser on a PC?

Speed can be subjective and depends on various factors. However, SlimJet, with its WebKit engine, is known for its raw speed. Additionally, lightweight browsers like Vivaldi and Opera can be faster than Chrome on older PCs due to their lower resource consumption.

Which browser is the lightest on the CPU?

Lightweight browsers, by nature, are designed to be CPU-friendly. K-Meleon and Midori are particularly known for their minimal CPU usage.

READ ALSO: Understanding The Windows 10 Ransomware Protection

Which browser takes the least RAM?

K-Meleon and Midori are top contenders for the least RAM usage.

Which browser is lighter, Firefox or Brave?

While both are lighter than Chrome, Brave generally uses less memory than Firefox. However, K-Meleon and Midori are even lighter options.

Why is Firefox better than Chrome?

Both browsers have their merits. Firefox is generally considered more privacy-focused than Chrome and offers greater customization options. However, due to its resource efficiency, Chrome can be faster on some systems. Ultimately, the “better” browser depends on your needs and priorities.

A Final Word

There you go! The best lightweight browsers for PC!

In conclusion, the perfect lightweight browser hinges on your specific priorities. Do you crave extensive customization (Vivaldi) or a minimalist aesthetic (Midori)?

Perhaps raw speed is paramount (SlimJet), or bulletproof privacy (UR Browser) is your top concern.

With a diverse range of options available, there’s a lightweight browser perfectly suited to elevate your PC’s browsing experience without sacrificing performance. So, embrace the world of lightweight browsers and say goodbye to sluggish browsing!

Do you know of any lightweight PC browsers that did not make our list? Comment below.

Note: This was initially published in November 2019 but has been updated for freshness and accuracy.

RELATED:

Infographic: Cyber Monday Vs Black Friday

Daniel Segun
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Infographic: Cyber Monday Vs Black Friday

cyber monday vs black friday

GET IVACY VPN BLACK FRIDAY DEAL

The holiday season ignites a frenzy of shopping, with two major events marking the unofficial start: Black Friday and Cyber Monday. Both days promise deep discounts and incredible deals, but navigating the differences between them can be tricky.

Fear not, savvy shopper! This comprehensive guide delves into the history, strategies, and best practices for conquering both Black Friday and Cyber Monday.

A Blast from the Retail Past: The Birth of Black Friday

Black Friday boasts a long and storied history. The exact origin remains unclear, with some theories tracing it back to the 1950s and the concept of retailers operating “in the black” (profitable) after a year of red (losses).

Another theory suggests a reference to the heavy pedestrian traffic that choked city streets on the Friday following Thanksgiving. Regardless of its origin, Black Friday became synonymous with door-buster deals and in-store chaos.

The Rise of the Digital Disruptor: Cyber Monday Emerges

As the internet revolutionized commerce, Cyber Monday emerged in 2005. Recognizing the online shopping boom, retailers capitalized on the growing trend by offering exclusive online deals on the Monday following Black Friday.

This strategic date gave consumers who braved the Black Friday crowds a chance to relax and shop from the comfort of their homes.

The Evolving Landscape: Blurring the Lines

The once-distinct lines between Black Friday and Cyber Monday have become increasingly blurred.

Retailers now launch pre-Black Friday sales, extending deals throughout the week. Cyber Monday deals often appear online as early as Black Friday, further complicating the shopping experience.

The Battleground: Products, Prices, and Strategies

So, which day reigns supreme? Here’s a breakdown to help you decide where to focus your shopping efforts:

Products

  • Black Friday: Traditionally known for door-buster deals on electronics, appliances, and home goods.
  • Cyber Monday: Often offers the best deals on clothing, shoes, accessories, and travel deals.

Prices

  • Black Friday: May boast steeper discounts, particularly for door-buster items. However, competition can be fierce, leading to quick sellouts.
  • Cyber Monday: Can offer equally attractive discounts, with the added convenience of online shopping and potentially wider product selection.

Strategies

  • Black Friday:
    • Do your research: Identify specific items you want and track historical prices.
    • Develop a game plan: Prioritize your shopping list and target specific stores for door-buster deals.
    • Be prepared for crowds: Arrive early and brace for long lines and potential inventory depletion.
  • Cyber Monday:
    • Set up price alerts: Track deals on desired items and receive notifications when prices drop.
    • Compare prices across retailers: Utilize online tools to find the best value for your purchases.
    • Beware of phishing scams: Stick to trusted retailers and avoid clicking on suspicious links or emails.

Beyond the Deals: Considerations for the Conscious Shopper

While both Black Friday and Cyber Monday offer incredible savings, it’s important to remain a mindful shopper:

  • Shop with a purpose: Don’t fall victim to impulse buying. Stick to your list and avoid getting caught up in the frenzy.
  • Consider sustainability: Evaluate the lifecycle of products you purchase. Opt for durable items or pre-owned options when possible.
  • Support ethical brands: Research companies’ labor practices and environmental impact before making a purchase.

The Verdict: It’s Not Black and White – It’s a Shopping Strategy

Black Friday and Cyber Monday each offer unique advantages. The ideal approach is to leverage both events to your advantage. For the most savvy shopper, here’s the winning strategy:

  • Plan ahead: Identify target items and research historical prices.
  • Compare deals: Monitor price fluctuations across retailers on both Black Friday and Cyber Monday.
  • Embrace early sales: Take advantage of pre-holiday sales throughout November.
  • Utilize online tools: Employ price trackers and online coupons for additional savings.
  • Prioritize convenience and comfort: Shop online or in-store based on your preference.
  • Shop ethically: Be a conscious consumer and prioritize quality over immediate gratification.

By following these tips, you can transform Black Friday and Cyber Monday from overwhelming shopping events into strategic opportunities to maximize your savings and ensure a happy (and wallet-friendly) holiday season!

Note: This was initially published in November 2019, but has been updated for freshness and accuracy.

INTERESTING POSTS

Exclusive Interview with SpyCloud’s CEO and Co-Founder Ted Ross

Daniel Segun
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Exclusive Interview with SpyCloud’s CEO and Co-Founder Ted Ross

Here is the Ted Ross Interview with SecureBlitz. SpyCloud is a top-notch cybersecurity company that deals with account takeover (ATO) prevention. They prevent all ranges of data breaches and account takeovers directly or through product integrations.

With their award-winning solutions, businesses and employees can proactively prevent Business email compromise (BEC) and phishing attempts by cybercriminals. Also, SpyCloud’s fraud investigation team can hunt down any cyber-fraud incidents.

In this exclusive interview, we sat down with Ted Ross, CEO and Co-Founder of SpyCloud, to learn more about the company, its cybersecurity solutions, and the future of the cybersecurity industry.

Ted Ross SpyCloud

  1. Question: SpyCloud has provided innovative cybersecurity solutions to well-known B2B and consumers. Can you tell us your success story?

Ted Ross: In a world where breaches are almost inevitable, we saw a need to help companies outpace cybercriminals. Using human intelligence that goes deeper than the typical dark web scanning service, we can recover breach data within days of a breach occurring and are often the first to disclose to the victim organization that they have been breached.

In parallel, we cleanse the breached data, add context, and decrypt passwords to determine when our customers’ information was contained in the breach. We then get the exposed data into our customers’ hands so they can reset exposed passwords before criminals can exploit them. It’s an arms race.

We aim to destroy the criminal’s ability to profit from any data they steal. Changing an exposed password before a criminal can use it is key. Early data recovery plus automated remediation sets us apart for enterprises that must protect employees and consumers from account takeover and the associated loss of time, money, and reputation.

  1. Question: Can you tell us about the challenges of protecting sensitive information at all levels?

Ted Ross: This is a broad topic that can go in many directions. So, let’s think about it from an enterprise perspective: whether you’re a CISO or an individual, there’s a huge level of personal responsibility involved — one that is very difficult to breed in employees whose credentials can unlock customer data, financials, IP, and more.

Enterprises do their best to secure areas that employees could expose, but they also realize that the larger the company, the more challenging this becomes. When it comes to security, people are the weakest link. If it’s difficult to solve this issue at an employee level, it’s even worse when it comes to trusting third-party partners and vendors in an enterprise supply chain.

Some have access to your payroll and financial data, employee PII, and other sensitive information, and their exposure can open the door to your network. As security practitioners, we not only mandate strong password hygiene for employees (and many businesses and consumers, too) but now have to address the risk associated with third parties (not to mention 4th and 5th parties).

Third-party risk has become a board-level issue (along with identity), and ensuring remediation of third-party breach exposure is now a growing responsibility among vendor risk and M&A teams.

  1. Question: Would you say governments are involved in security breaches? And how can government interference be curbed?

Ted Ross: Since we are focused on the cybercrime domain, we hand that over to the authorities when we run into an activity that may be nation-state-related. That said, a customer constantly deals with targeted account takeover attacks from Iran.

The sophistication of these attacks indicates that they are well-funded, and our customer strongly believes that the attackers are sponsored. Nation-states using account takeover techniques should not come as a surprise to anyone. All attackers (sophisticated or nation-state sponsored) will use this attack vector because it is successful. Then, once they are in the organization, they will move laterally to seek out high-valued assets and intellectual property.

Attackers are human – even nation-state-sponsored attackers. They will take the path of least resistance. Account takeovers are now a part of that easy attack path. Targeted account takeover prevention will slow them down and stop them from taking advantage of this path of least resistance in the same way it prevents criminals.

  1. Question: What do your Clients have to worry about?

Ted Ross: In addition to what we view as the set of challenges to protecting sensitive information at all levels (as discussed with your second question), many businesses think they are preventing account takeover by deploying bot detection/firewall technology. The truth is that protection from cybercriminal attacks requires more.

It would be best to have a “targeted” account takeover prevention solution everywhere you have a bot firewall. We’re seeing security teams underestimate the damage caused by manual, targeted attacks performed by sophisticated cybercriminals (as opposed to brute-force credential stuffing attacks performed by bots).

Customers on our Advisory Board recently told us that targeted attacks (which do not emanate from a bot) account for 80% of their overall loss. While untargeted, credential stuffing attacks account for the other 20% of the loss.

Early prevention solutions that detect exposures that do not come through bots can only stop targeted attacks. For that, you need access to the most current breach data possible. Choose an ATO prevention partner who can detect potential compromises early and automate the remediation (password reset) process.

  1. Question: From your Client’s feedback, do they experience more internal or external security breaches?

Ted Ross: Internal breaches are rarer, and bad actors inside an organization often leave a more obvious trail of evidence than external attackers. After all, they’re exploiting their privileged access, which makes it more likely that there’s a record of their access to follow during a breach investigation.

  1. Question: What are the challenges facing the market? What are your strong points against your competitors in solving the marketplace challenges?

Ted Ross: One of the biggest challenges for businesses of all types is staying ahead of threat actors. This was one of the reasons we created SpyCloud – to outpace the criminals. We need relevant, high-valued assets circulated in the criminal underground as early as the attack lifecycle to pull this off.

Many of our competitors focus on data later in the attack lifecycle on the visible “deep and dark web,” which often means sophisticated threat actors have already had a chance to monetize that data.

At SpyCloud, we collect data directly from the first team of criminals who have access to it. We’re plugged into the criminal underground – where breach data is shared first, but only among actors that are “trusted”.

Pulling data this early in the timeline enables our customers to take action – reset exposed passwords – before criminals exploit the data. Invalidating breached data is the only way to win.

  1. Question: How would you rate the success of HUMINT in combating social engineering threats? In what other areas will your HUMINT technology come into play?

Ted Ross: Every online user needs to adopt the zero-trust model. This is the best way to combat social engineering. Don’t click on a link, don’t open an attachment in an email, or trust anything you receive over email, SMS, etc.…  Our HUMINT team is constantly interacting with criminals who focus on social engineering – which goes well beyond account takeover.

SpyCloud comes into play around employee accounts. Under the zero trust model, you should not trust that someone logging into your network is an employee – unless you validate accounts with SpyCloud first. Without checking for account exposures, a criminal could act like an employee, sending emails from the employee’s mailbox and furthering their abilities to social engineer victims, which may be your executives, customers, or supply chain vendors.

  1. Question: How can everyday users benefit from Human Intelligence (HUMINT) in protecting their privacy?

Ted Ross: HUMINT cannot be done without much training and experience. It’s an advanced tradecraft that professionals must perform – or it could quickly lead to dangerous outcomes.

Let SpyCloud do the HUMINT heavy lifting so you don’t put yourself or your resources at risk. We will find exposures at a massive scale before they can become a problem for the everyday user. We empower our customers and individuals using our free monitoring service to be diligent about changing their passwords when their information is exposed to a breach.

Our service offers enough information so that users can understand the level of risk they face. Resetting complex, unique, unexposed passwords and using two-factor authentication wherever possible are the best ways to protect individuals from account takeover and resultant breaches.

  1. Question: What is the future of SpyCloud?

Ted Ross: Today, we focus on eliminating account takeovers and preventing criminals from profiting from breached data. Over the next few months, our customers will benefit from new software that will allow them to automate the prevention aspects further.

We would love to share this as we are proud of our roadmap, but we are keeping the details close to our chest for now. We hope to leapfrog certain types of cyber criminals, so we must be careful not to tip our hand beforehand.

Thank you for your time.

Check your exposure at SpyCloud.

Note: This was initially published in November 2019 but has been updated for freshness and accuracy.

INTERESTING POSTS

How to Access Windows Computer from a Mac PC

Chandra Palan | ✔️Fact-checked by: Christian Schmitz
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How to Access Windows Computer from a Mac PC

Do you use Windows PC (7 or 10) and Apple Mac OS X? This post will show you how to access Windows computers from your Mac.

In today’s diverse technological landscape, many households have a mix of Windows and Mac PCs.

While both operating systems offer robust functionality, situations may arise where you need to access files or programs on a Windows computer from your Mac PC. This guide will delve into the two primary methods for achieving this: File Sharing and Remote Desktop.

READ ALSO: Best Password Manager According To Reddit Users

How to Access Windows Computer from a Mac PC

File sharing allows you to establish a connection between your Mac and Windows PC, enabling you to browse and transfer files between them. This method is ideal if you simply access specific documents, photos, or other data stored on the Windows machine.

Setting Up File Sharing on Windows

  1. Enable Network Discovery: Right-click on “This PC” (or “My Computer”) and select “Properties.” Click “Network settings” to ensure “Turn on network discovery” is checked.
  2. Turn On File Sharing: Return to “Network settings” and click “Change advanced sharing settings.” In the “Private” profile, select “Turn on network sharing” and “Turn on file and printer sharing.” Click “Save changes.”
  3. Create Shared Folders: Open File Explorer, navigate to the folder you want to share, right-click, and select “Properties.” Go to the “Sharing” tab and click “Advanced Sharing.” Click “Share this folder” and choose specific users or groups for access permissions. Click “Apply” and “OK.”

READ ALSO: Ultimate Guide To Hide Files On Windows Computer (Like James Bond)

Accessing Shared Folders on Mac

  1. Open Finder: Click “Go” in the menu bar and select “Connect to Server.”
  2. Enter Server Address: In the server address field, type smb://Windows PC name (replace “Windows PC name” with the actual name of your Windows computer). Click “Connect.”
  3. Authenticate (if necessary): You might be prompted for a username and password. Enter the credentials for a user account on the Windows PC with access to the shared folder.
  4. Browse Shared Folders: The shared folders will appear on your Mac’s desktop or in the Finder sidebar. You can now access the files within these folders.

Remote Desktop: Taking Control

Remote Desktop offers a more comprehensive approach, allowing you to see and interact with the entire desktop environment of the Windows PC from your Mac. This method is beneficial when running Windows-specific programs or performing actions directly on the Windows machine.

Installing Microsoft Remote Desktop

Since macOS doesn’t have a built-in remote desktop client for Windows, you’ll need to download Microsoft Remote Desktop from the Mac App Store.

READ ALSO: Is Gmail A Social Media? [Here’s The ANSWER]

Configuring Remote Desktop on Windows

  1. Enable Remote Desktop: Right-click “This PC” and select “Properties.” Go to “Remote settings,” and under “Remote Desktop,” select “Allow remote connections to this computer.” Click “Apply” and “OK.”
  2. Configure User Accounts: Go to System Settings and navigate to “Users & accounts.” Ensure the user account you want to use for remote access has administrator privileges.

Connecting with Microsoft Remote Desktop (Mac)

  1. Launch Microsoft Remote Desktop: Open the app on your Mac.
  2. Add PC: Click the “+” button and select “Add PC.” Enter the name or IP address of the Windows computer in the “PC name” field. Click “Add.”
  3. Connect: Double-click the added PC in the list. You might be prompted to enter the username and password for the user account with remote access permission on the Windows PC. Click “Connect.”
  4. Remote Access: You’ll see the Windows desktop on your Mac screen once connected. You can now use your mouse and keyboard to interact with the Windows PC as if sitting in front of it.

Additional Considerations

  • Firewalls: Ensure firewalls on both computers allow connections for file sharing or remote desktop access.
  • Performance: The performance of remote access can be affected by both computers’ network speed and hardware capabilities.
  • Security: Be cautious when granting remote access permissions. Only provide access to trusted users and consider using strong passwords.

To increase the security level of your Mac computer, it is highly recommended that you use MacKeeper.

How to Access Windows Computer from a Mac PC: FAQs

Here’s a breakdown of some common questions regarding accessing Windows computers from your Mac PC:

How do I connect my Windows PC to a Mac?

There are two main methods for connecting your Windows PC to a Mac:

  • File Sharing: This allows you to browse and transfer files between the two computers.
  • Remote Desktop: This grants you remote access to the entire Windows desktop environment, enabling you to run programs and interact directly with the Windows PC.

Can you access Windows on a Macbook?

Yes, you can access Windows on a Macbook in two ways:

  • File Sharing: You can access specific files and folders stored on the Windows PC.
  • Remote Desktop: By installing Microsoft Remote Desktop on your Mac, you can see and interact with the entire Windows desktop as if using the Windows machine.

How do I remote desktop from Mac to Windows?

Here’s how to remotely access a Windows PC from your Mac:

  1. Download and install Microsoft Remote Desktop from the Mac App Store.
  2. Configure Remote Desktop access on the Windows PC by enabling it in the system settings.
  3. Launch Microsoft Remote Desktop on your Mac and add the Windows PC using its name or IP address.
  4. Connect to the added PC by entering the username and password with remote access permissions on the Windows machine.

Can I access Windows files on Mac?

Yes, you can access Windows files on your Mac through file sharing. Enable file sharing on the Windows PC and configure permissions for specific folders. Then, from your Mac, use the “Connect to Server” function in Finder to access the shared folders on the Windows machine.

Can you share the screen between Mac and PC?

While there isn’t a built-in screen-sharing tool for Mac to access a Windows PC directly, you can achieve similar functionality using third-party screen-sharing applications. These applications typically require installation on both computers and offer features like remote viewing and control.

Can you transfer files from Windows to Mac?

Yes, transferring files from Windows to Mac is possible through various methods:

  • File Sharing: Set up file sharing on the Windows PC and access the shared folders from your Mac’s Finder. You can then copy and transfer files between the computers.
  • External Storage Devices: Use an external hard drive or USB flash drive to transfer files between the machines.
  • Cloud Storage Services: Upload files to a cloud storage service like Dropbox or Google Drive from the Windows PC and then download them to your Mac.

Choosing the Right Method

The best method for accessing a Windows computer from your Mac PC depends on your specific needs.

File sharing is a simple solution for accessing specific files, while Remote Desktop offers more control and functionality, which is ideal for running Windows programs or troubleshooting issues.

READ ALSO: Secure Remote Access VPN: Everything You Need to Know

Conclusion

Following these steps can bridge the gap between your Mac and Windows PC. Whether you need to access shared documents or take full control of a remote machine, these methods provide the tools to work seamlessly across different operating systems.

You can unlock the potential for a more cohesive and productive computing experience with a little understanding and configuration.

I hope you can now access a Windows computer from a Mac PC. Drop a comment below.

Note: This was initially published in November 2019 but has been updated for freshness and accuracy.

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